CVE-2026-42779
The fix for CVE-2026-41635 was not applied to the 2.1.X and 2.2.X branches. Here was the original issue description:
Apache MINA's AbstractIoBuffer.resolveClass() contains two branches, one of them (for static classes or primitive types) does not check the class at all, bypassing the classname allowlist and allowing arbitrary code to be executed.
The fix checks if the class is present in the accepted class filter before calling Class.forName().
Affected versions are Apache MINA 2.1.0 <= 2.1.11, and 2.2.0 <= 2.2.6.
The problem is resolved in Apache MINA 2.1.12, and 2.2.7 by applying the classname allowlist earlier.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Affected are applications using Apache MINA that call IoBuffer.getObject().
Applications using Apache MINA are advised to upgrade.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 9.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.76%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 54
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Vulnerabilidad de deserialización (CWE-502) en servicio remoto sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N/UI:N). El bypass del allowlist permite ejecución arbitraria de código mediante Class.forName().
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-502
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-42779",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-42779",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-01T00:00:00+00:00"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@apache.org",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"product": "Apache MINA",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.2.X",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.2.6"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "2.1.X",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.11"
}
],
"packageName": "org.apache.mina:mina-core",
"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-05-01T11:16:19.537",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/fhlx5k91hrkgyzh7yk1nghrn3k27gxy0",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "security@apache.org"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@apache.org",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-502"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The fix for CVE-2026-41635 was not applied to the 2.1.X and 2.2.X branches. Here was the original issue description:\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nApache MINA's AbstractIoBuffer.resolveClass() contains two branches, one of them (for static classes or primitive types) does not check the class at all, bypassing the classname allowlist and allowing arbitrary code to be executed.\n\n\n\n\nThe fix checks if the class is present in the accepted class filter before calling Class.forName(). \n\n\n\n\n\n\nAffected versions are Apache MINA 2.1.0 <= 2.1.11, and 2.2.0 <= 2.2.6.\n\n\n\n\n\nThe problem is resolved in Apache MINA 2.1.12, and 2.2.7 by \napplying the classname allowlist earlier.\n\n\n\n\n\nAffected are applications using Apache MINA that call IoBuffer.getObject().\n\n\n\n\n\nApplications using Apache MINA are advised to upgrade."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:48:23.647",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:mina:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "BD7E18F5-1CE6-4CD7-8A0D-BD0C2574FF12",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.1.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.1.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:mina:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "758E989E-5CB0-471C-AADB-43EB3FB95407",
"versionEndExcluding": "2.2.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "2.2.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}