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CVE-2026-42395

Estado: AplazadaMedia (4.3)—

A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process on the following login attempt. The login process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for logins. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-42395",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-42395",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-08-28T14:32:28.188769Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.3,
          "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot Pro",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0",
              "lessThan": "2.3.22.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0",
              "lessThan": "3.0.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.0",
              "lessThan": "3.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "vendor": "Open-Xchange GmbH",
          "modules": [
            "core"
          ],
          "product": "OX Dovecot CE",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.3.0",
              "lessThan": "2.4.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-08-28T12:16:29.887",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://documentation.open-xchange.com/dovecot/security/advisories/csaf/2026/oxdc-adv-2026-0003.json",
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-400"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A host listed as a trusted proxy can send forwarding information containing a NUL byte, which crashes the login process on the following login attempt. The login process is terminated, which can cause degradation or denial of service for logins. Deployments that do not configure trusted proxies are not affected. Restrict the list of trusted proxy networks to hosts that are fully under your control. Update to non-vulnerable version. No publicly available exploits are known."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-03T18:13:44.643",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@open-xchange.com"
}