CVE-2026-42200

Estado: AplazadaAlta (8.8)—

Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, PostgreSQL initialization script (generate_init_scripts() method in app/Actions/Database/StartPostgresql.php) filename handling did not sufficiently restrict paths, allowing an authenticated user to write files outside the intended directory and achieve command execution through database initialization. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.89%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 58
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution80 %
Impacto secundarioT1005 Data from Local Systemcollection75 %

Vector CVSS con AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N permite explotación remota por usuario autenticado (T1210). CWE-22 de traversal de rutas permite escritura de archivos arbitrarios en inicialización PostgreSQL, logrando ejecución de comandos (T1059) y acceso a datos de BD (T1005).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Disable or Remove Feature or Program Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Network Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (2)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

Coollabs — Coolify^AI Postgresql — Postgresql^AI

CWE

CWE-22

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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  "metrics": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-07T12:48:01.024176Z"
        }
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          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
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      "affectedData": [
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          "versions": [
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  "published": "2026-07-07T04:17:52.923",
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      "value": "Coolify is an open-source and self-hostable tool for managing servers, applications, and databases. Prior to 4.0.0-beta.474, PostgreSQL initialization script (generate_init_scripts() method in app/Actions/Database/StartPostgresql.php) filename handling did not sufficiently restrict paths, allowing an authenticated user to write files outside the intended directory and achieve command execution through database initialization. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0-beta.474."
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  "lastModified": "2026-07-07T13:22:13.557",
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