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CVE-2026-42040

Estado: AnalizadaBaja (3.7)—

Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.1 and 0.31.1, the encode() function in lib/helpers/AxiosURLSearchParams.js contains a character mapping (charMap) at line 21 that reverses the safe percent-encoding of null bytes. After encodeURIComponent('\x00') correctly produces the safe sequence %00, the charMap entry '%00': '\x00' converts it back to a raw null byte. Primary impact is limited because the standard axios request flow is not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.1 and 0.31.1.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Axios — Axios

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-42040",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-42040",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-27T13:48:02.943460Z"
        }
      }
    ],
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          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ]
  },
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      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
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          "product": "axios",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": ">= 1.0.0, < 1.15.1"
            },
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              "status": "affected",
              "version": "< 0.31.1"
            }
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  "published": "2026-04-24T18:16:30.960",
  "references": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-116"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-626"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Axios is a promise based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. Prior to 1.15.1 and 0.31.1, the encode() function in lib/helpers/AxiosURLSearchParams.js contains a character mapping (charMap) at line 21 that reverses the safe percent-encoding of null bytes. After encodeURIComponent('\\x00') correctly produces the safe sequence %00, the charMap entry '%00': '\\x00' converts it back to a raw null byte. Primary impact is limited because the standard axios request flow is not affected. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.15.1 and 0.31.1."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:47:21.197",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "0.31.1"
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          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}