« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-41729

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

Spring Data REST is vulnerable to SpEL expression injection through map-typed properties when processing JSON Patch (application/json-patch+json) requests. When a persistent entity exposes a Map-typed property, the JSON Pointer path segment used as the map key is embedded directly into a SpEL expression without sanitization or validation.

Affected versions: Spring Data REST 3.7.0 through 3.7.19; 4.3.0 through 4.3.16; 4.4.0 through 4.4.14; 4.5.0 through 4.5.11; 5.0.0 through 5.0.5.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:L requiere red y privilegios: T1210. SpEL injection permite ejecución de código arbitrario (T1059) y acceso a datos en memoria (T1005) en la aplicación afectada.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-41729",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-41729",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-10T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "product": "Spring Data REST",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.7.0",
              "lessThan": "3.7.20",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3.0",
              "lessThan": "4.3.17",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4.0",
              "lessThan": "4.4.15",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5.0",
              "lessThan": "4.5.12",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0.0",
              "lessThan": "5.0.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-10T00:16:52.367",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-41729",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-917"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Spring Data REST is vulnerable to SpEL expression injection through map-typed properties when processing JSON Patch (application/json-patch+json) requests. When a persistent entity exposes a Map-typed property, the JSON Pointer path segment used as the map key is embedded directly into a SpEL expression without sanitization or validation.\n\nAffected versions:\nSpring Data REST 3.7.0 through 3.7.19; 4.3.0 through 4.3.16; 4.4.0 through 4.4.14; 4.5.0 through 4.5.11; 5.0.0 through 5.0.5."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Spring Data REST es vulnerable a la inyección de expresiones SpEL a través de propiedades de tipo mapa al procesar solicitudes de Parche JSON (application/json-patch+json). Cuando una entidad persistente expone una propiedad de tipo Mapa, el segmento de ruta del puntero JSON utilizado como clave del mapa se incrusta directamente en una expresión SpEL sin saneamiento ni validación.\n\nVersiones afectadas:\nSpring Data REST 3.7.0 a 3.7.19; 4.3.0 a 4.3.16; 4.4.0 a 4.4.14; 4.5.0 a 4.5.11; 5.0.0 a 5.0.5."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-23T09:10:00.113",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D5AB0CD7-F756-4FCA-A328-B0F19CBDABD6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.7.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.7.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3FA3D040-BCC5-4C66-A0AF-5383AC89048E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.17",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DEEF0B3D-C5D9-496A-B300-86876DE9F3B7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.15",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.4.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "40757E5D-97AF-4680-A7F6-2EB1FD09D39E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.11.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_data_rest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "42C8C99B-7F57-4CEE-859A-C6A005C23EFB",
              "versionEndExcluding": "5.0.5.1",
              "versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}