CVE-2026-41242

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.4)—
protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. In versions prior to 8.0.1 and 7.5.5, attackers can inject arbitrary code in the "type" fields of protobuf definitions, which will then execute during object decoding using that definition. Versions 8.0.1 and 7.5.5 patch the issue.
CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 9.4
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.99%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 61
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
ExplotaciónT1210 Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement75 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution85 %
Impacto secundarioT1565 Data Manipulationimpact60 %
AV:N/PR:L sin UI:R indica explotación remota con privilegios (T1210). CWE-94 (code injection) en campos 'type' permite ejecución arbitraria de código JS durante decodificación (T1059). Potencial manipulación de datos decodificados (T1565).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Disable or Remove Feature or Program Vulnerability Scanning Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content
Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Protobufjs Project — Protobufjs
CWE

CWE-94
CWE-94
Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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