« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-40976

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.1)—

In certain circumstances, Spring Boot's default web security is ineffective allowing unauthorized access to all endpoints. For an application to be vulnerable, it must: be a servlet-based web application; have no Spring Security configuration of its own and rely on the default web security filter chain; depend on spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; not depend on spring-boot-health. If any of the above does not apply, the application is not vulnerable.

Affected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5; upgrade to 4.0.6 or later per vendor advisory.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica red sin autenticación: T1190. Default security filter inefectivo permite acceso no autorizado a todos los endpoints, otorgando acceso como usuario autenticado (T1078) y lectura de datos sensibles (T1005).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser TrainingUser Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Vmware — Spring Boot

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-40976",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-40976",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-28T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@vmware.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      },
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.1,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Spring",
          "modules": [
            "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure"
          ],
          "product": "Spring Boot",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.0.6",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_clients:2023"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat AMQ Clients",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:apache_camel_hawtio:4"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Data Grid 8",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
          "packageName": "log4j:2/log4j",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
          "packageName": "log4j",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Fuse 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack",
          "packageName": "spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
          "packageName": "devspaces/openvsx-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_devspaces:3"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces",
          "packageName": "devspaces/pluginregistry-rhel9",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Process Automation 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7"
          ],
          "vendor": "Red Hat",
          "product": "Red Hat Single Sign-On 7",
          "packageName": "spring-boot",
          "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-28T00:16:24.803",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-40976",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@vmware.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-40976",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2463322",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-40976.json",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@vmware.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-305"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In certain circumstances, Spring Boot's default web security is ineffective allowing unauthorized access to all endpoints. For an application to be vulnerable, it must: be a servlet-based web application; have no Spring Security configuration of its own and rely on the default web security filter chain; depend on spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; not depend on spring-boot-health. If any of the above does not apply, the application is not vulnerable.\n\nAffected: Spring Boot 4.0.0–4.0.5; upgrade to 4.0.6 or later per vendor advisory."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En ciertas circunstancias, la seguridad web predeterminada de Spring Boot es ineficaz, permitiendo el acceso no autorizado a todos los puntos finales. Para que una aplicación sea vulnerable, debe: ser una aplicación web basada en servlets; no tener configuración propia de Spring Security y depender de la cadena de filtros de seguridad web predeterminada; depender de spring-boot-actuator-autoconfigure; no depender de spring-boot-health. Si alguna de las condiciones anteriores no se cumple, la aplicación no es vulnerable.\n\nAfectado: Spring Boot 4.0.0-4.0.5; actualizar a 4.0.6 o posterior según el aviso del proveedor."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vmware:spring_boot:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "12A166C5-8B55-4BA3-AA8B-6024A257D441",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@vmware.com"
}