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CVE-2026-39989

Status: Awaiting AnalysisMedium (5.3)—
Severity5.3Medium · CVSS 4.0
Exploitation probability0.43 %higher than 36% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read application data.

We have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version: Download Station 5.10.1.312 and later Download Station 5.11.2.321 and later

CVSS

Base score
5.3
Version
4.0
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.43 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
36
Score date
10/20/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

El texto describe SSRF en Download Station y lectura de datos de la aplicación tras obtener cuenta; CVSS indica red con privilegios bajos (PR:L, AV:N), por lo que aplica T1210.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Vulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramSSL/TLS InspectionPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationNetwork Intrusion Prevention

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

Synology — Download StationAI

CWEs

References

Show 1 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-39989",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-39989",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-15T13:39:44.666800Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 5.3,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "QNAP Systems Inc.",
          "product": "Download Station",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.10.x",
              "lessThan": "5.10.1.312",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.11.x",
              "lessThan": "5.11.2.321",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-15T10:17:13.950",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.qnap.com/en/app_releasenotes/list.php?app_choose=DownloadStation",
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability has been reported to affect Download Station. If a remote attacker gains a user account, they can then exploit the vulnerability to read application data.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following version:\nDownload Station 5.10.1.312 and later\nDownload Station 5.11.2.321 and later"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-15T16:32:39.893",
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@qnapsecurity.com.tw"
}