CVE-2026-3854
An improper neutralization of special elements vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an attacker with push access to a repository to achieve remote code execution on the instance. During a git push operation, user-supplied push option values were not properly sanitized before being included in internal service headers. Because the internal header format used a delimiter character that could also appear in user input, an attacker could inject additional metadata fields through crafted push option values. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program and has been fixed in GitHub Enterprise Server versions 3.14.25, 3.15.20, 3.16.16, 3.17.13, 3.18.7 and 3.19.4.
CVSS
- Versión: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Puntuación base: 8.7
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 1.45%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 72
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Impacto principal
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Vector AV:N/PR:L sin UI:R indica acceso remoto con privilegios (push access). Inyección en headers internos (CWE-77) permite RCE en instancia remota durante git push.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
CWE
- CWE-77
Referencias
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.14/admin/release-notes#3.14.25
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.15/admin/release-notes#3.15.20
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.16/admin/release-notes#3.16.16
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.13
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.7
- https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.4
- https://www.wiz.io/blog/github-rce-vulnerability-cve-2026-3854
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
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