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CVE-2026-35187

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.7)—

pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. In 0.5.0b3.dev96 and earlier, the parse_urls API function in src/pyload/core/api/__init__.py fetches arbitrary URLs server-side via get_url(url) (pycurl) without any URL validation, protocol restriction, or IP blacklist. An authenticated user with ADD permission can make HTTP/HTTPS requests to internal network resources and cloud metadata endpoints, read local files via file:// protocol (pycurl reads the file server-side), interact with internal services via gopher:// and dict:// protocols, and enumerate file existence via error-based oracle (error 37 vs empty response).

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso a red adyacente (AV:N, PR:L) via API sin validación. Atacante autenticado realiza SSRF (T1090) contra recursos internos, metadatos cloud (T1526) y lee archivos locales (T1005) con pycurl.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-35187",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-35187",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-07T14:03:24.982046Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.7,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "pyload",
          "product": "pyload",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "<= 0.5.0b3.dev96"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-06T20:16:27.207",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pyload/pyload/commit/4032e57d61d8f864e39f4dcfdb567527a50a9e1f",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pyload/pyload/security/advisories/GHSA-2wvg-62qm-gj33",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pyload/pyload/security/advisories/GHSA-2wvg-62qm-gj33",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mitigation",
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. In 0.5.0b3.dev96 and earlier, the parse_urls API function in src/pyload/core/api/__init__.py fetches arbitrary URLs server-side via get_url(url) (pycurl) without any URL validation, protocol restriction, or IP blacklist. An authenticated user with ADD permission can make HTTP/HTTPS requests to internal network resources and cloud metadata endpoints, read local files via file:// protocol (pycurl reads the file server-side), interact with internal services via gopher:// and dict:// protocols, and enumerate file existence via error-based oracle (error 37 vs empty response)."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "pyLoad es un gestor de descargas gratuito y de código abierto escrito en Python. En 0.5.0b3.dev96 y versiones anteriores, la función API parse_urls en src/pyload/core/api/__init__.py obtiene URLs arbitrarias del lado del servidor a través de get_url(url) (pycurl) sin ninguna validación de URL, restricción de protocolo o lista negra de IP. Un usuario autenticado con permiso ADD puede realizar solicitudes HTTP/HTTPS a recursos de red internos y puntos finales de metadatos en la nube, leer archivos locales a través del protocolo file:// (pycurl lee el archivo del lado del servidor), interactuar con servicios internos a través de los protocolos gopher:// y dict://, y enumerar la existencia de archivos a través de un oráculo basado en errores (error 37 frente a respuesta vacía)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T21:10:00.143",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pyload-ng_project:pyload-ng:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndExcluding": "0.5.0b3.dev97"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com"
}