« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-3514

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

In version 3.6.19 of prefecthq/prefect, an authentication bypass vulnerability exists due to the improper handling of URL path exemptions for health check probes. Specifically, the authentication middleware exempts any URL path ending with 'health' or 'ready' from authentication checks. This allows an attacker to create resources with names ending in 'health' or 'ready' and access them without authentication. Affected endpoints include those for variables, flows, work pools, work queues, and deployments. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as API keys and database credentials, stored in Prefect Variables.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N, PR:N, UI:N → T1190. Bypass autenticación (T1078) y exposición de credenciales en Variables (T1552.007, parameter storage).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-3514",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-3514",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-06-02T13:12:22.941749Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV30": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@huntr.dev",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.0",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "prefecthq",
          "product": "prefecthq/prefect",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "lessThan": "3.6.22",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-02T09:16:16.100",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/prefecthq/prefect/commit/e21617125335025b4b27e7d6f0ca028e8e8f3b79",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/c540e5e1-f74f-44f4-bfa0-9764ff6daa75",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@huntr.dev"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/c540e5e1-f74f-44f4-bfa0-9764ff6daa75",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security@huntr.dev",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-863"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In version 3.6.19 of prefecthq/prefect, an authentication bypass vulnerability exists due to the improper handling of URL path exemptions for health check probes. Specifically, the authentication middleware exempts any URL path ending with 'health' or 'ready' from authentication checks. This allows an attacker to create resources with names ending in 'health' or 'ready' and access them without authentication. Affected endpoints include those for variables, flows, work pools, work queues, and deployments. This vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, such as API keys and database credentials, stored in Prefect Variables."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la versión 3.6.19 de prefecthq/prefect, existe una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación debido al manejo inadecuado de las exenciones de rutas URL para las sondas de verificación de estado. Específicamente, el middleware de autenticación exime cualquier ruta URL que termine en 'health' o 'ready' de las comprobaciones de autenticación. Esto permite a un atacante crear recursos con nombres que terminan en 'health' o 'ready' y acceder a ellos sin autenticación. Los endpoints afectados incluyen los de variables, flujos, pools de trabajo, colas de trabajo y despliegues. Esta vulnerabilidad puede conducir a un acceso no autorizado a información sensible, como claves API y credenciales de base de datos, almacenadas en las Variables de Prefect."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-22T19:10:00.120",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:prefect:prefect:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "0D3318ED-99D9-4882-BB6C-6D70A8FCA349",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.6.22"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@huntr.dev"
}