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CVE-2026-33825

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)⚠ Explotación activa

Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

CISA KEV — explotada activamente

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector AV:L/PR:L sin UI permite escalada local de privilegios. CWE-1220 (acceso insuficiente) en Defender; KEV activo en ransomware confirma T1548. Acceso C:H/I:H/A:H sugiere ejecución y control post-escalada.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-33825",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-33825",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "active"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-23T03:55:45.505705Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Microsoft",
          "product": "Microsoft Defender Antimalware Platform",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.18.26030.3011",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-14T18:17:35.100",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-33825",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-33825",
      "tags": [
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.huntress.com/blog/nightmare-eclipse-intrusion",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "secure@microsoft.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1220"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Insufficient granularity of access control in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Granularidad insuficiente de control de acceso en Microsoft Defender permite a un atacante autorizado elevar privilegios localmente."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T22:10:00.140",
  "cisaActionDue": "2026-05-06",
  "cisaExploitAdd": "2026-04-22",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:defender_antimalware_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6EAD29A5-76E3-454D-A56D-46706F02347F",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.18.26030.3011"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "secure@microsoft.com",
  "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.",
  "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Microsoft Defender Insufficient Granularity of Access Control Vulnerability"
}