CVE-2026-3381

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

Compress::Raw::Zlib versions through 2.219 for Perl use potentially insecure versions of zlib.

Compress::Raw::Zlib includes a copy of the zlib library. Compress::Raw::Zlib version 2.220 includes zlib 1.3.2, which addresses findings fron the 7ASecurity audit of zlib. The includes fixs for CVE-2026-27171.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 9.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.79%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 55
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1190 Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 %

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios ni interacción. Zlib inseguro en librería Perl permite RCE, manipulación de datos y acceso a información local.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability Scanning Privileged Account Management Network Segmentation Limit Access to Resource Over Network Filter Network Traffic Application Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Pmqs — Compress\

CWE

CWE-1284

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-3381",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-3381",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-03-05T16:31:41.264640Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/pmqs/Compress-Raw-Zlib",
          "vendor": "PMQS",
          "product": "Compress::Raw::Zlib",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.219"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "Compress-Raw-Zlib",
          "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-03-05T02:16:52.267",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://7asecurity.com/blog/2026/02/zlib-7asecurity-audit/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/madler/zlib",
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/madler/zlib/releases/tag/v1.3.2",
      "tags": [
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pmqs/Compress-Raw-Zlib/issues/41",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://metacpan.org/release/PMQS/Compress-Raw-Zlib-2.221/source/Changes",
      "tags": [
        "Product",
        "Release Notes"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-27171",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.zlib.net/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-1284"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Compress::Raw::Zlib versions through 2.219 for Perl use potentially insecure versions of zlib.\n\nCompress::Raw::Zlib includes a copy of the zlib library. Compress::Raw::Zlib version 2.220 includes zlib 1.3.2, which addresses findings fron the 7ASecurity audit of zlib. The includes fixs for CVE-2026-27171."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Las versiones de Compress::Raw::Zlib hasta la 2.219 para Perl utilizan versiones de zlib potencialmente inseguras.\nCompress::Raw::Zlib incluye una copia de la biblioteca zlib. La versión 2.220 de Compress::Raw::Zlib incluye zlib 1.3.2, que aborda los hallazgos de la auditoría de zlib realizada por 7ASecurity. Incluye correcciones para CVE-2026-27171."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:43:29.847",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pmqs:compress\\:\\:raw\\:\\:zlib:*:*:*:*:*:perl:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "CF12AE53-1C97-4000-9D26-291171523E44",
              "versionEndIncluding": "2.219"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}