CVE-2026-33728
dd-trace-java is a Datadog APM client for Java. In versions of dd-trace-java 0.40.0 through prior to 1.60.2, the RMI instrumentation registered a custom endpoint that deserialized incoming data without applying serialization filters. On JDK version 16 and earlier, an attacker with network access to a JMX or RMI port on an instrumented JVM could exploit this to potentially achieve remote code execution. All three of the following conditions must be true to exploit this vulnerability: First, dd-trace-java is attached as a Java agent (`-javaagent`) on Java 16 or earlier.
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Second, a JMX/RMI port has been explicitly configured via `-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port` and is network-reachable, Third, a gadget-chain-compatible library is present on the classpath. For JDK >= 17, no action is required, but upgrading is strongly encouraged. For JDK >= 8u121 < JDK 17, upgrade to dd-trace-java version 1.60.3 or later. For JDK < 8u121 and earlier where serialization filters are not available, apply the workaround. The workaround is to set the following environment variable to disable the RMI integration: `DD_INTEGRATION_RMI_ENABLED=false`.
CVSS
- Version: 4.0
- Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
- Base score: 9.3
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.99%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 61
- Score date: 10/5/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
🎯 ATT&CK techniques
How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- Exploitation
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 % - Primary impact
T1059Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution90 %
Desserialización insegura sin filtros en endpoint RMI accesible remotamente sin autenticación (AV:N, PR:N). Cadena de gadgets permite ejecución de código arbitrario en la JVM.
Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.
🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-502
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
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"value": "dd-trace-java is a Datadog APM client for Java. In versions of dd-trace-java 0.40.0 through prior to 1.60.2, the RMI instrumentation registered a custom endpoint that deserialized incoming data without applying serialization filters. On JDK version 16 and earlier, an attacker with network access to a JMX or RMI port on an instrumented JVM could exploit this to potentially achieve remote code execution. All three of the following conditions must be true to exploit this vulnerability: First, dd-trace-java is attached as a Java agent (`-javaagent`) on Java 16 or earlier. Second, a JMX/RMI port has been explicitly configured via `-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port` and is network-reachable, Third, a gadget-chain-compatible library is present on the classpath. For JDK >= 17, no action is required, but upgrading is strongly encouraged. For JDK >= 8u121 < JDK 17, upgrade to dd-trace-java version 1.60.3 or later. For JDK < 8u121 and earlier where serialization filters are not available, apply the workaround. The workaround is to set the following environment variable to disable the RMI integration: `DD_INTEGRATION_RMI_ENABLED=false`."
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"value": "dd-trace-java es un cliente APM de Datadog para Java. En las versiones de dd-trace-java 0.40.0 hasta la anterior a 1.60.2, la instrumentación RMI registró un punto final personalizado que deserializaba los datos entrantes sin aplicar filtros de serialización. En la versión 16 de JDK y anteriores, un atacante con acceso de red a un puerto JMX o RMI en una JVM instrumentada podría explotar esto para lograr potencialmente la ejecución remota de código. Las tres condiciones siguientes deben ser verdaderas para explotar esta vulnerabilidad: Primero, dd-trace-java está adjunto como un agente Java ('-javaagent') en Java 16 o anterior. Segundo, un puerto JMX/RMI ha sido configurado explícitamente a través de '-Dcom.sun.management.jmxremote.port' y es accesible por red. Tercero, una biblioteca compatible con cadenas de gadgets está presente en el classpath. Para JDK >= 17, no se requiere ninguna acción, pero se recomienda encarecidamente la actualización. Para JDK >= 8u121 < JDK 17, actualice a la versión 1.60.3 o posterior de dd-trace-java. Para JDK < 8u121 y anteriores donde los filtros de serialización no están disponibles, aplique la solución alternativa. La solución alternativa es establecer la siguiente variable de entorno para deshabilitar la integración RMI: 'DD_INTEGRATION_RMI_ENABLED=false'."
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"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:37:59.980",
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