« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-33602

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.2)—

A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured value, triggering an out-of-bounds write leading to a denial of service.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS de red sin privilegios (AV:N/PR:N) indica T1190. El impacto es DoS por escritura fuera de límites en el procesamiento UDP, catalogado como T1499.004 (HTTP Flood/Protocol Flood).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficVulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkApplication Isolation and Sandboxing

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Powerdns — Dnsdist

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-33602",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-33602",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-04-22T14:46:39.998027Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 4.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns",
          "vendor": "PowerDNS",
          "modules": [
            "DNS over Do53 UDP"
          ],
          "product": "DNSdist",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "1.9.0",
              "lessThan": "1.9.13",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "lessThan": "2.0.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "packageName": "dnsdist",
          "programFiles": [
            "dnsdist-backend.cc"
          ],
          "collectionURL": "https://repo.powerdns.com/",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-22T14:16:54.537",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.dnsdist.org/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-for-dnsdist-2026-04.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security@open-xchange.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A rogue backend can send a crafted UDP response with a query ID off by one related to the maximum configured value, triggering an out-of-bounds write leading to a denial of service."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:37:46.440",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:powerdns:dnsdist:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "DCC2DF11-EC5C-4112-90F2-C266CB65D390",
              "versionEndExcluding": "1.9.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "1.9.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:powerdns:dnsdist:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "29865EC6-C1A0-40F3-B0BB-7F71F9C1DCB7",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.0.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@open-xchange.com"
}