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CVE-2026-32622

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.6)—

SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions 1.5.0 and below contain a Stored Prompt Injection vulnerability that chains three flaws: a missing permission check on the Excel upload API allowing any authenticated user to upload malicious terminology, unsanitized storage of terminology descriptions containing dangerous payloads, and a lack of semantic fencing when injecting terminology into the LLM's system prompt. Together, these flaws allow an attacker to hijack the LLM's reasoning to generate malicious PostgreSQL commands (e.g., COPY ... TO PROGRAM), ultimately achieving Remote Code Execution on the database or application server with postgres user privileges. The issue is fixed in v1.6.0.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto autenticado (PR:L, AV:N) a servicio de aplicación para inyectar comandos PostgreSQL maliciosos (COPY TO PROGRAM) que logran RCE en el servidor con privilegios de usuario postgres. La cadena explota validación deficiente (CWE-20, CWE-77) en upload de Excel y almacenamiento sin sanitizar

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramApplication Developer GuidanceActive Directory ConfigurationVulnerability ScanningUser Training

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Fit2cloud — Sqlbot

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
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  "published": "2026-03-19T21:17:10.563",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/dataease/SQLBot/releases/tag/v1.6.0",
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          "value": "CWE-20"
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          "value": "CWE-74"
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-77"
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          "value": "CWE-862"
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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "SQLBot is an intelligent data query system based on a large language model and RAG. Versions 1.5.0 and below contain a Stored Prompt Injection vulnerability that chains three flaws: a missing permission check on the Excel upload API allowing any authenticated user to upload malicious terminology, unsanitized storage of terminology descriptions containing dangerous payloads, and a lack of semantic fencing when injecting terminology into the LLM's system prompt. Together, these flaws allow an attacker to hijack the LLM's reasoning to generate malicious PostgreSQL commands (e.g., COPY ... TO PROGRAM), ultimately achieving Remote Code Execution on the database or application server with postgres user privileges. The issue is fixed in v1.6.0."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "SQLBot es un sistema inteligente de consulta de datos basado en un modelo de lenguaje grande y RAG. Las versiones 1.5.0 e inferiores contienen una vulnerabilidad de inyección de prompt almacenado que encadena tres fallos: una falta de verificación de permisos en la API de carga de Excel que permite a cualquier usuario autenticado cargar terminología maliciosa, un almacenamiento no saneado de descripciones de terminología que contienen cargas útiles peligrosas, y una falta de cercado semántico al inyectar terminología en el prompt del sistema del LLM. Juntos, estos fallos permiten a un atacante secuestrar el razonamiento del LLM para generar comandos PostgreSQL maliciosos (por ejemplo, COPY ... TO PROGRAM), logrando en última instancia la Ejecución Remota de Código en la base de datos o el servidor de aplicaciones con privilegios de usuario postgres. El problema está solucionado en la v1.6.0."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:36:07.047",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
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