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CVE-2026-31728

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (4.7)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

usb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop

A race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a NULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered concurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints, eth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing the following NPE:

Because eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread running gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins forever, resulting in a hardlockup:

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The root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in gether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function.

Move the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of gether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link immediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and safely bail out.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference
  Call trace:
   __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788
   dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4
   usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c
   eth_stop+0xb8/0x108

  Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7)
  Call trace:
   queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488
   _raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c
   gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8
   ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0
   composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: gadget: u_ether: Fix race between gether_disconnect and eth_stop\n\nA race condition between gether_disconnect() and eth_stop() leads to a\nNULL pointer dereference. Specifically, if eth_stop() is triggered\nconcurrently while gether_disconnect() is tearing down the endpoints,\neth_stop() attempts to access the cleared endpoint descriptor, causing\nthe following NPE:\n\n  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference\n  Call trace:\n   __dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x60/0x788\n   dwc3_gadget_ep_enable+0x70/0xe4\n   usb_ep_enable+0x60/0x15c\n   eth_stop+0xb8/0x108\n\nBecause eth_stop() crashes while holding the dev->lock, the thread\nrunning gether_disconnect() fails to acquire the same lock and spins\nforever, resulting in a hardlockup:\n\n  Core - Debugging Information for Hardlockup core(7)\n  Call trace:\n   queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x94/0x488\n   _raw_spin_lock+0x64/0x6c\n   gether_disconnect+0x19c/0x1e8\n   ncm_set_alt+0x68/0x1a0\n   composite_setup+0x6a0/0xc50\n\nThe root cause is that the clearing of dev->port_usb in\ngether_disconnect() is delayed until the end of the function.\n\nMove the clearing of dev->port_usb to the very beginning of\ngether_disconnect() while holding dev->lock. This cuts off the link\nimmediately, ensuring eth_stop() will see dev->port_usb as NULL and\nsafely bail out."
    }
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