CVE-2026-31709

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

smb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl

build_sec_desc() and id_mode_to_cifs_acl() derive a DACL pointer from a server-supplied dacloffset and then use the incoming ACL to rebuild the chmod/chown security descriptor.

The original fix only checked that the struct smb_acl header fits before reading dacl_ptr->size or dacl_ptr->num_aces. That avoids the immediate header-field OOB read, but the rewrite helpers still walk ACEs based on pdacl->num_aces with no structural validation of the incoming DACL body.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

A malicious server can return a truncated DACL that still contains a header, claims one or more ACEs, and then drive replace_sids_and_copy_aces() or set_chmod_dacl() past the validated extent while they compare or copy attacker-controlled ACEs.

Factor the DACL structural checks into validate_dacl(), extend them to validate each ACE against the DACL bounds, and use the shared validator before the chmod/chown rebuild paths. parse_dacl() reuses the same validator so the read-side parser and write-side rewrite paths agree on what constitutes a well-formed incoming DACL.

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 8.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.47%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 39
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1203 Exploitation for Client Executionexecution85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Impacto secundarioT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation70 %

Vector CVSS indica UI:R (interacción del usuario), clasificando como T1203. La vulnerabilidad en validación de DACL permite ejecución de código malicioso (T1059) y potencial escalada de privilegios (T1068) cuando un servidor SMB malicioso devuelve estructuras truncadas.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Application Isolation and Sandboxing Exploit Protection Update Software Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

NVD-CWE-noinfo
CWE-1288

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: validate the whole DACL before rewriting it in cifsacl\n\nbuild_sec_desc() and id_mode_to_cifs_acl() derive a DACL pointer from a\nserver-supplied dacloffset and then use the incoming ACL to rebuild the\nchmod/chown security descriptor.\n\nThe original fix only checked that the struct smb_acl header fits before\nreading dacl_ptr->size or dacl_ptr->num_aces.  That avoids the immediate\nheader-field OOB read, but the rewrite helpers still walk ACEs based on\npdacl->num_aces with no structural validation of the incoming DACL body.\n\nA malicious server can return a truncated DACL that still contains a\nheader, claims one or more ACEs, and then drive\nreplace_sids_and_copy_aces() or set_chmod_dacl() past the validated\nextent while they compare or copy attacker-controlled ACEs.\n\nFactor the DACL structural checks into validate_dacl(), extend them to\nvalidate each ACE against the DACL bounds, and use the shared validator\nbefore the chmod/chown rebuild paths.  parse_dacl() reuses the same\nvalidator so the read-side parser and write-side rewrite paths agree on\nwhat constitutes a well-formed incoming DACL."
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