CVE-2026-31515
Status: ModifiedMedium (5.5)—
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
af_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()
syzbot was able to trigger a crash in skb_put() [1]
Issue is that pfkey_send_migrate() does not check old/new families, and that set_ipsecrequest() @family argument was truncated, thus possibly overfilling the skb.
Validate families early, do not wait set_ipsecrequest().
[1]
Technical details traces, logs and code from the original report
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8a752120 len:392 put:16 head:ffff88802a4ad040 data:ffff88802a4ad040 tail:0x188 end:0x180 dev:<NULL> kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214 ! Call Trace: <TASK> skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:219 [inline] skb_put+0x159/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2655 skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2788 [inline] set_ipsecrequest net/key/af_key.c:3532 [inline] pfkey_send_migrate+0x1270/0x2e50 net/key/af_key.c:3636 km_migrate+0x155/0x260 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2848 xfrm_migrate+0x2140/0x2450 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4705 xfrm_do_migrate+0x8ff/0xaa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3150
CVSS
- Version: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Base score: 5.5
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days: 0.17%
- Percentile among all scored CVEs: 6
- Score date: 10/6/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
CWEs
- CWE-476
References
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7b18692c59afb8e5c364c8e3ac01e51dd6b52028
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83f644ea92987c100b82d8481ae2230faeed3d34
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ddf8de7e758f6888988467af9ffc8adf589fb16
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d0c5aa8dd38887714f1aad04236a3620b56a5e4e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3225e6b9bd51ec177970a628fe4b11237ce87d5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e06b596fc4eb01936a2e5dccad17c946d660bab8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eb2d16a7d599dc9d4df391b5e660df9949963786
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee836e820a40e2ca4da8af7310bff92d586772d4
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-082556.html
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
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"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\naf_key: validate families in pfkey_send_migrate()\n\nsyzbot was able to trigger a crash in skb_put() [1]\n\nIssue is that pfkey_send_migrate() does not check old/new families,\nand that set_ipsecrequest() @family argument was truncated,\nthus possibly overfilling the skb.\n\nValidate families early, do not wait set_ipsecrequest().\n\n[1]\n\nskbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff8a752120 len:392 put:16 head:ffff88802a4ad040 data:ffff88802a4ad040 tail:0x188 end:0x180 dev:<NULL>\n kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:214 !\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n skb_over_panic net/core/skbuff.c:219 [inline]\n skb_put+0x159/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2655\n skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2788 [inline]\n set_ipsecrequest net/key/af_key.c:3532 [inline]\n pfkey_send_migrate+0x1270/0x2e50 net/key/af_key.c:3636\n km_migrate+0x155/0x260 net/xfrm/xfrm_state.c:2848\n xfrm_migrate+0x2140/0x2450 net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:4705\n xfrm_do_migrate+0x8ff/0xaa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3150"
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-14T13:18:44.487",
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