CVE-2026-31488

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/amd/display: Do not skip unrelated mode changes in DSC validation

Starting with commit 17ce8a6907f7 ("drm/amd/display: Add dsc pre-validation in atomic check"), amdgpu resets the CRTC state mode_changed flag to false when recomputing the DSC configuration results in no timing change for a particular stream.

However, this is incorrect in scenarios where a change in MST/DSC configuration happens in the same KMS commit as another (unrelated) mode change.

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For example, the integrated panel of a laptop may be configured differently (e.g., HDR enabled/disabled) depending on whether external screens are attached. In this case, plugging in external DP-MST screens may result in the mode_changed flag being dropped incorrectly for the integrated panel if its DSC configuration did not change during precomputation in pre_validate_dsc().

At this point, however, dm_update_crtc_state() has already created new streams for CRTCs with DSC-independent mode changes. In turn, amdgpu_dm_commit_streams() will never release the old stream, resulting in a memory leak. amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail() will never acquire a reference to the new stream either, which manifests as a use-after-free when the stream gets disabled later on:

Since there is no reliable way of figuring out whether a CRTC has unrelated mode changes pending at the time of DSC validation, remember the value of the mode_changed flag from before the point where a CRTC was marked as potentially affected by a change in DSC configuration. Reset the mode_changed flag to this earlier value instead in pre_validate_dsc().

(cherry picked from commit cc7c7121ae082b7b82891baa7280f1ff2608f22b)

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]
Write of size 4 at addr ffff88813d836524 by task kworker/9:9/29977

Workqueue: events drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x320
 ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]
 print_report+0xfc/0x1ff
 ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5
 ? __virt_addr_valid+0x225/0x4e0
 ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]
 kasan_report+0xe1/0x180
 ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]
 kasan_check_range+0x125/0x200
 dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]
 dc_state_destruct+0x14d/0x5c0 [amdgpu]
 dc_state_release.part.0+0x4e/0x130 [amdgpu]
 dm_atomic_destroy_state+0x3f/0x70 [amdgpu]
 drm_atomic_state_default_clear+0x8ee/0xf30
 ? drm_mode_object_put.part.0+0xb1/0x130
 __drm_atomic_state_free+0x15c/0x2d0
 atomic_remove_fb+0x67e/0x980

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.19%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 8
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation85 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution45 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact60 %

AV:L/PR:L: escalada local. CWE-416 (use-after-free) permite ejecución de código o DoS; memory leak en streams de GPU. Afecta kernel Linux.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Filter Network Traffic

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-416
CWE-1288

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amd/display: Do not skip unrelated mode changes in DSC validation\n\nStarting with commit 17ce8a6907f7 (\"drm/amd/display: Add dsc pre-validation in\natomic check\"), amdgpu resets the CRTC state mode_changed flag to false when\nrecomputing the DSC configuration results in no timing change for a particular\nstream.\n\nHowever, this is incorrect in scenarios where a change in MST/DSC configuration\nhappens in the same KMS commit as another (unrelated) mode change. For example,\nthe integrated panel of a laptop may be configured differently (e.g., HDR\nenabled/disabled) depending on whether external screens are attached. In this\ncase, plugging in external DP-MST screens may result in the mode_changed flag\nbeing dropped incorrectly for the integrated panel if its DSC configuration\ndid not change during precomputation in pre_validate_dsc().\n\nAt this point, however, dm_update_crtc_state() has already created new streams\nfor CRTCs with DSC-independent mode changes. In turn,\namdgpu_dm_commit_streams() will never release the old stream, resulting in a\nmemory leak. amdgpu_dm_atomic_commit_tail() will never acquire a reference to\nthe new stream either, which manifests as a use-after-free when the stream gets\ndisabled later on:\n\nBUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]\nWrite of size 4 at addr ffff88813d836524 by task kworker/9:9/29977\n\nWorkqueue: events drm_mode_rmfb_work_fn\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0xa0\n print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x320\n ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]\n print_report+0xfc/0x1ff\n ? srso_alias_return_thunk+0x5/0xfbef5\n ? __virt_addr_valid+0x225/0x4e0\n ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]\n kasan_report+0xe1/0x180\n ? dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]\n kasan_check_range+0x125/0x200\n dc_stream_release+0x25/0x90 [amdgpu]\n dc_state_destruct+0x14d/0x5c0 [amdgpu]\n dc_state_release.part.0+0x4e/0x130 [amdgpu]\n dm_atomic_destroy_state+0x3f/0x70 [amdgpu]\n drm_atomic_state_default_clear+0x8ee/0xf30\n ? drm_mode_object_put.part.0+0xb1/0x130\n __drm_atomic_state_free+0x15c/0x2d0\n atomic_remove_fb+0x67e/0x980\n\nSince there is no reliable way of figuring out whether a CRTC has unrelated\nmode changes pending at the time of DSC validation, remember the value of the\nmode_changed flag from before the point where a CRTC was marked as potentially\naffected by a change in DSC configuration. Reset the mode_changed flag to this\nearlier value instead in pre_validate_dsc().\n\n(cherry picked from commit cc7c7121ae082b7b82891baa7280f1ff2608f22b)"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-17T12:17:48.293",
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