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CVE-2026-31445

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/damon/core: avoid use of half-online-committed context

One major usage of damon_call() is online DAMON parameters update. It is done by calling damon_commit_ctx() inside the damon_call() callback function. damon_commit_ctx() can fail for two reasons: 1) invalid parameters and 2) internal memory allocation failures. In case of failures, the damon_ctx that attempted to be updated (commit destination) can be partially updated (or, corrupted from a perspective), and therefore shouldn't be used anymore. The function only ensures the damon_ctx object can safely deallocated using damon_destroy_ctx().

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The API callers are, however, calling damon_commit_ctx() only after asserting the parameters are valid, to avoid damon_commit_ctx() fails due to invalid input parameters. But it can still theoretically fail if the internal memory allocation fails. In the case, DAMON may run with the partially updated damon_ctx. This can result in unexpected behaviors including even NULL pointer dereference in case of damos_commit_dests() failure [1]. Such allocation failure is arguably too small to fail, so the real world impact would be rare. But, given the bad consequence, this needs to be fixed.

Avoid such partially-committed (maybe-corrupted) damon_ctx use by saving the damon_commit_ctx() failure on the damon_ctx object. For this, introduce damon_ctx->maybe_corrupted field. damon_commit_ctx() sets it when it is failed. kdamond_call() checks if the field is set after each damon_call_control->fn() is executed. If it is set, ignore remaining callback requests and return. All kdamond_call() callers including kdamond_fn() also check the maybe_corrupted field right after kdamond_call() invocations. If the field is set, break the kdamond_fn() main loop so that DAMON sill doesn't use the context that might be corrupted.

[sj@kernel.org: let kdamond_call() with cancel regardless of maybe_corrupted]

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
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          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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  "published": "2026-04-22T14:16:38.177",
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/damon/core: avoid use of half-online-committed context\n\nOne major usage of damon_call() is online DAMON parameters update.  It is\ndone by calling damon_commit_ctx() inside the damon_call() callback\nfunction.  damon_commit_ctx() can fail for two reasons: 1) invalid\nparameters and 2) internal memory allocation failures.  In case of\nfailures, the damon_ctx that attempted to be updated (commit destination)\ncan be partially updated (or, corrupted from a perspective), and therefore\nshouldn't be used anymore.  The function only ensures the damon_ctx object\ncan safely deallocated using damon_destroy_ctx().\n\nThe API callers are, however, calling damon_commit_ctx() only after\nasserting the parameters are valid, to avoid damon_commit_ctx() fails due\nto invalid input parameters.  But it can still theoretically fail if the\ninternal memory allocation fails.  In the case, DAMON may run with the\npartially updated damon_ctx.  This can result in unexpected behaviors\nincluding even NULL pointer dereference in case of damos_commit_dests()\nfailure [1].  Such allocation failure is arguably too small to fail, so\nthe real world impact would be rare.  But, given the bad consequence, this\nneeds to be fixed.\n\nAvoid such partially-committed (maybe-corrupted) damon_ctx use by saving\nthe damon_commit_ctx() failure on the damon_ctx object.  For this,\nintroduce damon_ctx->maybe_corrupted field.  damon_commit_ctx() sets it\nwhen it is failed.  kdamond_call() checks if the field is set after each\ndamon_call_control->fn() is executed.  If it is set, ignore remaining\ncallback requests and return.  All kdamond_call() callers including\nkdamond_fn() also check the maybe_corrupted field right after\nkdamond_call() invocations.  If the field is set, break the kdamond_fn()\nmain loop so that DAMON sill doesn't use the context that might be\ncorrupted.\n\n[sj@kernel.org: let kdamond_call() with cancel regardless of maybe_corrupted]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:33:44.070",
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