CVE-2026-31395

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.1)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

bnxt_en: fix OOB access in DBG_BUF_PRODUCER async event handler

The ASYNC_EVENT_CMPL_EVENT_ID_DBG_BUF_PRODUCER handler in bnxt_async_event_process() uses a firmware-supplied 'type' field directly as an index into bp->bs_trace[] without bounds validation.

The 'type' field is a 16-bit value extracted from DMA-mapped completion ring memory that the NIC writes directly to host RAM. A malicious or compromised NIC can supply any value from 0 to 65535, causing an out-of-bounds access into kernel heap memory.

The bnxt_bs_trace_check_wrap() call then dereferences bs_trace->magic_byte and writes to bs_trace->last_offset and bs_trace->wrapped, leading to kernel memory corruption or a crash.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

Fix by adding a bounds check and defining BNXT_TRACE_MAX as DBG_LOG_BUFFER_FLUSH_REQ_TYPE_ERR_QPC_TRACE + 1 to cover all currently defined firmware trace types (0x0 through 0xc).

CVSS

Versión: 3.1
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Puntuación base: 7.1

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.16%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 5
Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation90 %
Impacto principalT1059 Command and Scripting Interpreterexecution75 %
Impacto secundarioT1499.004 Application or System Exploitationimpact80 %

Acceso local (AV:L) sin interacción: corrupción de memoria del kernel por NIC comprometida, causando ejecución de código o DoS de kernel.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution Prevention Threat Intelligence Program Restrict Web-Based Content Privileged Account Management Limit Software Installation Filter Network Traffic

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

CWE-125

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbnxt_en: fix OOB access in DBG_BUF_PRODUCER async event handler\n\nThe ASYNC_EVENT_CMPL_EVENT_ID_DBG_BUF_PRODUCER handler in\nbnxt_async_event_process() uses a firmware-supplied 'type' field\ndirectly as an index into bp->bs_trace[] without bounds validation.\n\nThe 'type' field is a 16-bit value extracted from DMA-mapped completion\nring memory that the NIC writes directly to host RAM. A malicious or\ncompromised NIC can supply any value from 0 to 65535, causing an\nout-of-bounds access into kernel heap memory.\n\nThe bnxt_bs_trace_check_wrap() call then dereferences bs_trace->magic_byte\nand writes to bs_trace->last_offset and bs_trace->wrapped, leading to\nkernel memory corruption or a crash.\n\nFix by adding a bounds check and defining BNXT_TRACE_MAX as\nDBG_LOG_BUFFER_FLUSH_REQ_TYPE_ERR_QPC_TRACE + 1 to cover all currently\ndefined firmware trace types (0x0 through 0xc)."
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