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CVE-2026-31072

Estado: AplazadaCrítica (9.8)—

The JSONSerializer and CBORSerializer in APScheduler (all versions including 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure Deserialization. The unmarshal_object function allows for arbitrary class instantiation and state injection by dynamically importing modules and calling __setstate__ on any class available in the Python environment. An attacker can exploit this by submitting a specially crafted JSON or CBOR payload to an application using these serializers

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Deserialización insegura (CWE-502) en servicio de red accesible sin autenticación (AV:N/PR:N) permite RCE inyectando payload JSON/CBOR; ejecución arbitraria de código Python confirmada en descripción.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
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          "options": [
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-20T14:43:37.877039Z"
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      "value": "The JSONSerializer and CBORSerializer in APScheduler (all versions including 3.10.x and 4.0.0a5) are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Insecure Deserialization. The unmarshal_object function allows for arbitrary class instantiation and state injection by dynamically importing modules and calling __setstate__ on any class available in the Python environment. An attacker can exploit this by submitting a specially crafted JSON or CBOR payload to an application using these serializers"
    },
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      "value": "Los JSONSerializer y CBORSerializer en APScheduler (todas las versiones, incluidas la 3.10.x y la 4.0.0a5) son vulnerables a la Ejecución Remota de Código (RCE) a través de la Deserialización Insegura. La función unmarshal_object permite la instanciación arbitraria de clases y la inyección de estado importando módulos dinámicamente y llamando a __setstate__ en cualquier clase disponible en el entorno Python. Un atacante puede explotar esto enviando una carga útil JSON o CBOR especialmente diseñada a una aplicación que utilice estos serializadores."
    }
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  "lastModified": "2026-07-24T12:10:00.210",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}