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CVE-2026-2913

Estado: AnalizadaBaja (1.1)—

A vulnerability was determined in libvips up to 8.19.0. The affected element is the function vips_source_read_to_memory of the file libvips/iofuncs/source.c. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: a56feecbe9ed66521d9647ec9fbcd2546eccd7ee. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue. The confirmation of the bugfix mentions: "[T]he impact of this is negligible, since this only affects custom seekable sources larger than 4 GiB (and the crash occurs in user code rather than libvips itself)."

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-2913",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-2913",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-02-23T19:14:08.459756Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV2": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "version": "2.0",
          "baseScore": 1,
          "accessVector": "LOCAL",
          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:H/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "accessComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 2.9,
        "baseSeverity": "LOW",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.5,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 2.5,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 1.4,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      },
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 1.1,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:libvips:libvips:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "libvips",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.2"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.3"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.6"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.7"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.8"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.10"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.11"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.12"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.13"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.14"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.15"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.16"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.17"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.18"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.19.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-02-22T04:15:59.790",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/",
      "tags": [
        "Product"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/commit/a56feecbe9ed66521d9647ec9fbcd2546eccd7ee",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/issues/4857",
      "tags": [
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/issues/4857#issue-3920154326",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/libvips/libvips/issues/4857#issuecomment-3878479322",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Issue Tracking"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.347222",
      "tags": [
        "Permissions Required",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.347222",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.755224",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-122"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was determined in libvips up to 8.19.0. The affected element is the function vips_source_read_to_memory of the file libvips/iofuncs/source.c. This manipulation causes heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is described as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Patch name: a56feecbe9ed66521d9647ec9fbcd2546eccd7ee. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue. The confirmation of the bugfix mentions: \"[T]he impact of this is negligible, since this only affects custom seekable sources larger than 4 GiB (and the crash occurs in user code rather than libvips itself).\""
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue determinada en libvips hasta 8.19.0. El elemento afectado es la función vips_source_read_to_memory del archivo libvips/iofuncs/source.c. Esta manipulación causa desbordamiento de búfer basado en montículo. Es posible lanzar el ataque en el host local. La complejidad del ataque se califica como alta. La explotabilidad se describe como difícil. El exploit ha sido divulgado públicamente y puede ser utilizado. Nombre del parche: a56feecbe9ed66521d9647ec9fbcd2546eccd7ee. Aplicar un parche es la acción recomendada para solucionar este problema. La confirmación de la corrección del error menciona: 'El impacto de esto es insignificante, ya que esto solo afecta a fuentes personalizadas con capacidad de búsqueda mayores de 4 GiB (y el fallo ocurre en el código de usuario en lugar de en libvips mismo).'"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:32:01.523",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libvips:libvips:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "91F5664D-38DB-435F-99D7-2F9632964529",
              "versionEndIncluding": "8.19.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}