CVE-2026-28951
Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—
An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.8
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.15%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 4
- Fecha de la puntuación: 5/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1068Exploitation for Privilege Escalationprivilege escalation95 % - Impacto principal
T1078Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access85 % - Impacto secundario
T1548Abuse Elevation Control Mechanismprivilege escalation80 %
AV:L + PR:L sin UI justifica T1068 (escalada local). CWE-863 (autorización inadecuada) + 'gain root privileges' confirma elevación de privilegios. T1078 por acceso con privilegios elevados; T1548 por técnica de escalada de privilegios.
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (3)
CWE
- CWE-863
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-28951",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-28951",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-05-12T00:00:00+00:00"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.8,
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "product-security@apple.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "iOS and iPadOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "18.7.9",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "26.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
},
{
"vendor": "Apple",
"product": "macOS",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "14.8.7",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "15.7.7",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "26.5",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-05-11T21:18:56.167",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127116",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
},
{
"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127117",
"tags": [
"Release Notes",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"source": "product-security@apple.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-863"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "An authorization issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5. An app may be able to gain root privileges."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:29:23.310",
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"negate": false,
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "F3968B76-E6DE-416D-A0FB-E4833FFAAE0F",
"versionEndExcluding": "18.7.9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "20644D7E-2AB6-48CA-AED4-C474A9867986",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "B6431EAF-B395-4C19-9AB6-A2F45991C897",
"versionEndExcluding": "18.7.9"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "1BE54A3B-D667-43BA-AB71-BCF8438054E0",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "DD9E7FAE-30DA-4B2B-A63A-6DFEA7A29933",
"versionEndExcluding": "14.8.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "14.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "2984C440-3DC2-413A-B5FA-1FAB21078DB8",
"versionEndExcluding": "15.7.7",
"versionStartIncluding": "15.0"
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"vulnerable": true,
"matchCriteriaId": "6CB91417-90A8-4A9B-A1D0-1D94B80EF837",
"versionEndExcluding": "26.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "26.0"
}
],
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com"
}