CVE-2026-25054

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.5)—

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to versions 1.123.9 and 2.2.1, a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability existed in a markdown rendering component used in n8n's interface, including workflow sticky notes and other areas that support markdown content. An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could abuse this to execute scripts with same-origin privileges when other users interact with a maliciously crafted workflow. This could lead to session hijacking and account takeover. This issue has been patched in versions 1.123.9 and 2.2.1.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 8.5

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.22%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 11
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

ExplotaciónT1189 Drive-by Compromiseinitial access95 %
Impacto principalT1059.007 JavaScriptexecution90 %
Impacto secundarioT1078 Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access85 %

XSS en componente markdown de n8n ejecutable por usuarios autenticados contra otros usuarios (drive-by), permitiendo ejecución de JavaScript (T1059.007) y potencial secuestro de sesión/takeover de cuenta (T1078).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

User Training Restrict Web-Based Content Application Developer Guidance Active Directory Configuration User Account Management Privileged Account Management

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

N8N — N8N

CWE

CWE-79, CWE-80

Referencias

https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-qpq4-pw7f-pp8w

JSON original (NVD)

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