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CVE-2026-23427

Estado: ModificadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ksmbd: fix use-after-free in durable v2 replay of active file handles

parse_durable_handle_context() unconditionally assigns dh_info->fp->conn to the current connection when handling a DURABLE_REQ_V2 context with SMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION. ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid() does not filter by fp->conn, so it returns file handles that are already actively connected. The unconditional overwrite replaces fp->conn, and when the overwriting connection is subsequently freed, __ksmbd_close_fd() dereferences the stale fp->conn via spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock), causing a use-after-free.

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
KASAN report:

[    7.349357] ==================================================================
[    7.349607] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[    7.349811] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881056ac18c by task kworker/1:2/108
[    7.350010]
[    7.350064] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 108 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #58 PREEMPTLAZY
[    7.350068] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[    7.350070] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work
[    7.350083] Call Trace:
[    7.350087]  <TASK>
[    7.350087]  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80
[    7.350094]  print_report+0xce/0x660
[    7.350100]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10
[    7.350101]  ? __pfx___mod_timer+0x10/0x10
[    7.350106]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[    7.350108]  kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[    7.350109]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[    7.350114]  kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0
[    7.350116]  _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0
[    7.350118]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[    7.350119]  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x25e/0x780
[    7.350125]  ? close_id_del_oplock+0x2cc/0x4e0
[    7.350128]  __ksmbd_close_fd+0x27f/0xaf0
[    7.350131]  ksmbd_close_fd+0x135/0x1b0
[    7.350133]  smb2_close+0xb19/0x15b0
[    7.350142]  ? __pfx_smb2_close+0x10/0x10
[    7.350143]  ? xas_load+0x18/0x270
[    7.350146]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x84/0xe0
[    7.350148]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10
[    7.350150]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30
[    7.350151]  ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0
[    7.350153]  ? ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup+0xcd/0xf0
[    7.350154]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080
[    7.350156]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0
[    7.350162]  ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0
[    7.350163]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70
[    7.350165]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[    7.350166]  kthread+0x346/0x470
[    7.350170]  ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230
[    7.350176]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[    7.350178]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[    7.350183]  ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10
[    7.350185]  ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0
[    7.350188]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[    7.350190]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    7.350197]  </TASK>
[    7.350197]
[    7.355160] Allocated by task 123:
[    7.355261]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[    7.355373]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[    7.355484]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
[    7.355593]  ksmbd_conn_alloc+0x44/0x6d0
[    7.355711]  ksmbd_kthread_fn+0x243/0xd70
[    7.355839]  kthread+0x346/0x470
[    7.355942]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[    7.356051]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    7.356164]
[    7.356214] Freed by task 134:
[    7.356305]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60
[    7.356416]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
[    7.356527]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
[    7.356646]  __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
[    7.356761]  kfree+0x1ca/0x430
[    7.356862]  ksmbd_tcp_disconnect+0x59/0xe0
[    7.356993]  ksmbd_conn_handler_loop+0x77e/0xd40
[    7.357138]  kthread+0x346/0x470
[    7.357240]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0
[    7.357350]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[    7.357463]
[    7.357513] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881056ac000
[    7.357513]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024
[    7.357857] The buggy address is located 396 bytes inside of
[    7.357857]  freed 1024-byte region 
---truncated---

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de uso-after-free (CWE-416) en ksmbd con acceso local y sin interacción (AV:L, PR:L, UI:N). Permite escalada de privilegios o ejecución de código kernel. El fallo afecta al manejo de conexiones durables, causando doble liberación de memoria y denegación de servicio.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-23427",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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  "affected": [
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      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
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              "status": "affected",
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              "lessThan": "9b0792c3eacf01e67f356d6ef9707b0ae5022419",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c8efcc786146a951091588e5fa7e3c754850cb3c",
              "lessThan": "b425e4d0eb321a1116ddbf39636333181675d8f4",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.6.32",
              "lessThan": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.130",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.78",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.20",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19.10",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/smb/server/smb2pdu.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-04-03T16:16:23.797",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/568a25fd7bcdfb2790f7d42aa2a440dca4435c96",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b0792c3eacf01e67f356d6ef9707b0ae5022419",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5828c14a9e3d5eeed0bcc0a58f0f3fbca0cdcb2",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b0158d9d6f4ec5941e49a0b812735db2844f9975",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b425e4d0eb321a1116ddbf39636333181675d8f4",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-416"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nksmbd: fix use-after-free in durable v2 replay of active file handles\n\nparse_durable_handle_context() unconditionally assigns dh_info->fp->conn\nto the current connection when handling a DURABLE_REQ_V2 context with\nSMB2_FLAGS_REPLAY_OPERATION. ksmbd_lookup_fd_cguid() does not filter by\nfp->conn, so it returns file handles that are already actively connected.\nThe unconditional overwrite replaces fp->conn, and when the overwriting\nconnection is subsequently freed, __ksmbd_close_fd() dereferences the\nstale fp->conn via spin_lock(&fp->conn->llist_lock), causing a\nuse-after-free.\n\nKASAN report:\n\n[    7.349357] ==================================================================\n[    7.349607] BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0\n[    7.349811] Write of size 4 at addr ffff8881056ac18c by task kworker/1:2/108\n[    7.350010]\n[    7.350064] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 108 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted 7.0.0-rc3+ #58 PREEMPTLAZY\n[    7.350068] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC v2 (i440FX + PIIX, arch_caps fix, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014\n[    7.350070] Workqueue: ksmbd-io handle_ksmbd_work\n[    7.350083] Call Trace:\n[    7.350087]  <TASK>\n[    7.350087]  dump_stack_lvl+0x64/0x80\n[    7.350094]  print_report+0xce/0x660\n[    7.350100]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350101]  ? __pfx___mod_timer+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350106]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0\n[    7.350108]  kasan_report+0xce/0x100\n[    7.350109]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0\n[    7.350114]  kasan_check_range+0x105/0x1b0\n[    7.350116]  _raw_spin_lock+0x75/0xe0\n[    7.350118]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350119]  ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.0+0x25e/0x780\n[    7.350125]  ? close_id_del_oplock+0x2cc/0x4e0\n[    7.350128]  __ksmbd_close_fd+0x27f/0xaf0\n[    7.350131]  ksmbd_close_fd+0x135/0x1b0\n[    7.350133]  smb2_close+0xb19/0x15b0\n[    7.350142]  ? __pfx_smb2_close+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350143]  ? xas_load+0x18/0x270\n[    7.350146]  ? _raw_spin_lock+0x84/0xe0\n[    7.350148]  ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350150]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0xe/0x30\n[    7.350151]  ? ksmbd_smb2_check_message+0xeb2/0x24c0\n[    7.350153]  ? ksmbd_tree_conn_lookup+0xcd/0xf0\n[    7.350154]  handle_ksmbd_work+0x40f/0x1080\n[    7.350156]  process_one_work+0x5fa/0xef0\n[    7.350162]  ? assign_work+0x122/0x3e0\n[    7.350163]  worker_thread+0x54b/0xf70\n[    7.350165]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350166]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    7.350170]  ? recalc_sigpending+0x19b/0x230\n[    7.350176]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350178]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    7.350183]  ? __pfx_ret_from_fork+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350185]  ? __switch_to+0x36c/0xbe0\n[    7.350188]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10\n[    7.350190]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    7.350197]  </TASK>\n[    7.350197]\n[    7.355160] Allocated by task 123:\n[    7.355261]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    7.355373]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    7.355484]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0\n[    7.355593]  ksmbd_conn_alloc+0x44/0x6d0\n[    7.355711]  ksmbd_kthread_fn+0x243/0xd70\n[    7.355839]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    7.355942]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    7.356051]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    7.356164]\n[    7.356214] Freed by task 134:\n[    7.356305]  kasan_save_stack+0x33/0x60\n[    7.356416]  kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30\n[    7.356527]  kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60\n[    7.356646]  __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70\n[    7.356761]  kfree+0x1ca/0x430\n[    7.356862]  ksmbd_tcp_disconnect+0x59/0xe0\n[    7.356993]  ksmbd_conn_handler_loop+0x77e/0xd40\n[    7.357138]  kthread+0x346/0x470\n[    7.357240]  ret_from_fork+0x4fb/0x6c0\n[    7.357350]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30\n[    7.357463]\n[    7.357513] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8881056ac000\n[    7.357513]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1k of size 1024\n[    7.357857] The buggy address is located 396 bytes inside of\n[    7.357857]  freed 1024-byte region \n---truncated---"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:21:33.683",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "D1E711D7-AEFA-4401-A4BA-765B56DBA77E",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.130",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.32"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F0FA7A38-CD76-4D81-B1C5-18B6D2770B95",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.78",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.9.1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E5571059-6552-48E7-9BEF-3E358C387171",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.20",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.13"
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "96D34333-38BE-4414-9E79-6EB764329581",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.19.10",
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            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.9:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "3F2A4A3D-068A-4CF2-A09F-9C7937DDB0A5"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F253B622-8837-4245-BCE5-A7BF8FC76A16"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "4AE85AD8-4641-4E7C-A2F4-305E2CD9EE64"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F666C8D8-6538-46D4-B318-87610DE64C34"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "02259FDA-961B-47BC-AE7F-93D7EC6E90C2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "58A9FEFF-C040-420D-8F0A-BFDAAA1DF258"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "1D2315C0-D46F-4F85-9754-F9E5E11374A6"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.0:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "512EE3A8-A590-4501-9A94-5D4B268D6138"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}