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CVE-2026-23306

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

scsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command()

Commit e29c47fe8946 ("scsi: pm8001: Simplify pm8001_task_exec()") refactors pm8001_queue_command(), however it introduces a potential cause of a double free scenario when it changes the function to return -ENODEV in case of phy down/device gone state.

In this path, pm8001_queue_command() updates task status and calls task_done to indicate to upper layer that the task has been handled. However, this also frees the underlying SAS task.

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A -ENODEV is then returned to the caller. When libsas sas_ata_qc_issue() receives this error value, it assumes the task wasn't handled/queued by LLDD and proceeds to clean up and free the task again, resulting in a double free.

Since pm8001_queue_command() handles the SAS task in this case, it should return 0 to the caller indicating that the task has been handled.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vuln. local (AV:L/PR:L) en kernel Linux que causa use-after-free (CWE-416); permite escalada de privilegios ejecutando código arbitrary con máximos permisos tras liberar memoria dos veces.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: pm8001: Fix use-after-free in pm8001_queue_command()\n\nCommit e29c47fe8946 (\"scsi: pm8001: Simplify pm8001_task_exec()\") refactors\npm8001_queue_command(), however it introduces a potential cause of a double\nfree scenario when it changes the function to return -ENODEV in case of phy\ndown/device gone state.\n\nIn this path, pm8001_queue_command() updates task status and calls\ntask_done to indicate to upper layer that the task has been handled.\nHowever, this also frees the underlying SAS task. A -ENODEV is then\nreturned to the caller. When libsas sas_ata_qc_issue() receives this error\nvalue, it assumes the task wasn't handled/queued by LLDD and proceeds to\nclean up and free the task again, resulting in a double free.\n\nSince pm8001_queue_command() handles the SAS task in this case, it should\nreturn 0 to the caller indicating that the task has been handled."
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      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nscsi: pm8001: Corrección de uso después de liberación en pm8001_queue_command()\n\nEl commit e29c47fe8946 ('scsi: pm8001: Simplificar pm8001_task_exec()') refactoriza pm8001_queue_command(), sin embargo, introduce una causa potencial de un escenario de doble liberación cuando cambia la función para que devuelva -ENODEV en caso de estado de phy inactivo/dispositivo desaparecido.\n\nEn esta ruta, pm8001_queue_command() actualiza el estado de la tarea y llama a task_done para indicar a la capa superior que la tarea ha sido gestionada. Sin embargo, esto también libera la tarea SAS subyacente. Entonces se devuelve un -ENODEV al llamador. Cuando libsas sas_ata_qc_issue() recibe este valor de error, asume que la tarea no fue gestionada/enviada a la cola por LLDD y procede a limpiar y liberar la tarea de nuevo, resultando en una doble liberación.\n\nDado que pm8001_queue_command() gestiona la tarea SAS en este caso, debería devolver 0 al llamador indicando que la tarea ha sido gestionada."
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