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CVE-2026-23158

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.8)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpio: virtuser: fix UAF in configfs release path

The gpio-virtuser configfs release path uses guard(mutex) to protect the device structure. However, the device is freed before the guard cleanup runs, causing mutex_unlock() to operate on freed memory.

Specifically, gpio_virtuser_device_config_group_release() destroys the mutex and frees the device while still inside the guard(mutex) scope. When the function returns, the guard cleanup invokes mutex_unlock(&dev->lock), resulting in a slab use-after-free.

Limit the mutex lifetime by using a scoped_guard() only around the activation check, so that the lock is released before mutex_destroy() and kfree() are called.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad local (AV:L, PR:L) de use-after-free en kernel que permite ejecución de código con privilegios elevados mediante manipulación de mutex en configfs del gpio-virtuser.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Execution PreventionThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentPrivileged Account ManagementLimit Software InstallationBehavior Prevention on Endpoint

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngpio: virtuser: fix UAF in configfs release path\n\nThe gpio-virtuser configfs release path uses guard(mutex) to protect\nthe device structure. However, the device is freed before the guard\ncleanup runs, causing mutex_unlock() to operate on freed memory.\n\nSpecifically, gpio_virtuser_device_config_group_release() destroys\nthe mutex and frees the device while still inside the guard(mutex)\nscope. When the function returns, the guard cleanup invokes\nmutex_unlock(&dev->lock), resulting in a slab use-after-free.\n\nLimit the mutex lifetime by using a scoped_guard() only around the\nactivation check, so that the lock is released before mutex_destroy()\nand kfree() are called."
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      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\ngpio: virtuser: corregir uso después de liberación en la ruta de liberación de configfs\n\nLa ruta de liberación de configfs de gpio-virtuser usa guard(mutex) para proteger la estructura del dispositivo. Sin embargo, el dispositivo es liberado antes de que se ejecute la limpieza del guard, causando que mutex_unlock() opere sobre memoria liberada.\n\nEspecíficamente, gpio_virtuser_device_config_group_release() destruye el mutex y libera el dispositivo mientras aún está dentro del ámbito de guard(mutex). Cuando la función retorna, la limpieza del guard invoca mutex_unlock(&dev->lock), resultando en un uso después de liberación de slab.\n\nLimitar la vida útil del mutex usando un scoped_guard() solo alrededor de la verificación de activación, para que el bloqueo sea liberado antes de que se llamen a mutex_destroy() y kfree()."
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  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:21:00.450",
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