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CVE-2026-22986

Estado: ModificadaMedia (4.7)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

gpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu

If two drivers were calling gpiochip_add_data_with_key(), one may be traversing the srcu-protected list in gpio_name_to_desc(), meanwhile other has just added its gdev in gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(). This creates a non-mutexed and non-protected timeframe, when one instance is dereferencing and using &gdev->srcu, before the other has initialized it, resulting in crash:

Move initialization code for gdev fields before it is added to gpio_devices, with adjacent initialization code. Adjust goto statements to reflect modified order of operations

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[Bartosz: fixed a build issue, removed stray newline]

Detalles técnicos trazas, registros y código del informe original
[    4.935481] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800272bcc000
[    4.943396] Mem abort info:
[    4.943400]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[    4.943403]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    4.943407]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    4.943410]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    4.943413]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[    4.943416] Data abort info:
[    4.943418]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    4.946220]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    4.955261]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    4.955268] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000038e6c000
[    4.961449] [ffff800272bcc000] pgd=0000000000000000
[    4.969203] , p4d=1000000039739003
[    4.979730] , pud=0000000000000000
[    4.980210] phandle (CPU): 0x0000005e, phandle (BE): 0x5e000000 for node "reset"
[    4.991736] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
...
[    5.121359] pc : __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98
[    5.131091] lr : gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0
[    5.153671] sp : ffff8000833bb430
[    5.298440]
[    5.298443] Call trace:
[    5.298445]  __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98
[    5.309484]  gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0
[    5.320692]  gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0x488/0xf00
    5.946419] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-22986",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 4.7,
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 1
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "47d8b4c1d868148c8fb51b785a89e58ca2d02c4d",
              "lessThan": "1ef731547dfd73f466c5d0e52801b97191d4647f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "47d8b4c1d868148c8fb51b785a89e58ca2d02c4d",
              "lessThan": "fb674c8f1a5d8dd3113a7326030f963fa2d79c02",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "47d8b4c1d868148c8fb51b785a89e58ca2d02c4d",
              "lessThan": "a7ac22d53d0990152b108c3f4fe30df45fcb0181",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.83",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.6",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.19",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-01-23T16:15:54.657",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ef731547dfd73f466c5d0e52801b97191d4647f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7ac22d53d0990152b108c3f4fe30df45fcb0181",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fb674c8f1a5d8dd3113a7326030f963fa2d79c02",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Primary",
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-362"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ngpiolib: fix race condition for gdev->srcu\n\nIf two drivers were calling gpiochip_add_data_with_key(), one may be\ntraversing the srcu-protected list in gpio_name_to_desc(), meanwhile\nother has just added its gdev in gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked().\nThis creates a non-mutexed and non-protected timeframe, when one\ninstance is dereferencing and using &gdev->srcu, before the other\nhas initialized it, resulting in crash:\n\n[    4.935481] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800272bcc000\n[    4.943396] Mem abort info:\n[    4.943400]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005\n[    4.943403]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[    4.943407]   SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[    4.943410]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[    4.943413]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault\n[    4.943416] Data abort info:\n[    4.943418]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[    4.946220]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[    4.955261]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[    4.955268] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000038e6c000\n[    4.961449] [ffff800272bcc000] pgd=0000000000000000\n[    4.969203] , p4d=1000000039739003\n[    4.979730] , pud=0000000000000000\n[    4.980210] phandle (CPU): 0x0000005e, phandle (BE): 0x5e000000 for node \"reset\"\n[    4.991736] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n...\n[    5.121359] pc : __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98\n[    5.131091] lr : gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0\n[    5.153671] sp : ffff8000833bb430\n[    5.298440]\n[    5.298443] Call trace:\n[    5.298445]  __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98\n[    5.309484]  gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0\n[    5.320692]  gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0x488/0xf00\n    5.946419] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nMove initialization code for gdev fields before it is added to\ngpio_devices, with adjacent initialization code.\nAdjust goto statements  to reflect modified order of operations\n\n[Bartosz: fixed a build issue, removed stray newline]"
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\ngpiolib: corrige condición de carrera para gdev->srcu\n\nSi dos controladores estaban llamando a gpiochip_add_data_with_key(), uno podría estar recorriendo la lista protegida por srcu en gpio_name_to_desc(), mientras tanto, el otro acaba de añadir su gdev en gpiodev_add_to_list_unlocked(). Esto crea un marco de tiempo no mutexado y no protegido, cuando una instancia está desreferenciando y usando &gdev->srcu, antes de que la otra lo haya inicializado, resultando en un fallo:\n\n[    4.935481] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff800272bcc000\n[    4.943396] Mem abort info:\n[    4.943400]   ESR = 0x0000000096000005\n[    4.943403]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits\n[    4.943407]   SET = 0, FnV = 0\n[    4.943410]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0\n[    4.943413]   FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault\n[    4.943416] Data abort info:\n[    4.943418]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005, ISS2 = 0x00000000\n[    4.946220]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0\n[    4.955261]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0\n[    4.955268] swapper pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000038e6c000\n[    4.961449] [ffff800272bcc000] pgd=0000000000000000\n[    4.969203] , p4d=1000000039739003\n[    4.979730] , pud=0000000000000000\n[    4.980210] phandle (CPU): 0x0000005e, phandle (BE): 0x5e000000 para node \"reset\"\n[    4.991736] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000005 [#1] PREEMPT SMP\n...\n[    5.121359] pc : __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98\n[    5.131091] lr : gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0\n[    5.153671] sp : ffff8000833bb430\n[    5.298440]\n[    5.298443] Call trace:\n[    5.298445]  __srcu_read_lock+0x44/0x98\n[    5.309484]  gpio_name_to_desc+0x60/0x1a0\n[    5.320692]  gpiochip_add_data_with_key+0x488/0xf00\n    5.946419] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---\n\nMover el código de inicialización para los campos de gdev antes de que sea añadido a gpio_devices, con código de inicialización adyacente.\nAjustar las sentencias goto para reflejar el orden de operaciones modificado\n\n[Bartosz: se corrigió un problema de compilación, se eliminó una nueva línea suelta]"
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:20:39.370",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "67CADBBA-60A1-4A50-98FF-D6BE31D03858",
              "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "17B67AA7-40D6-4AFA-8459-F200F3D7CFD1"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "C47E4CC9-C826-4FA9-B014-7FE3D9B318B2"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F71D92C0-C023-48BD-B3B6-70B638EEE298"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "13580667-0A98-40CC-B29F-D12790B91BDB"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}