« Volver al listado

CVE-2026-18730

Estado: ModificadaAlta (8.2)—

A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause the Manage API to send crafted outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. An unauthenticated endpoint parsed an attacker-supplied cluster configuration and issued gateway-to-agent requests whose HMAC authenticated only a timestamp, not the request path or body. An attacker positioned to intercept the outbound request could capture this token and replay it against privileged management agent endpoints.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

High-availability deployments were not affected due to a topology restriction. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server releases in the 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, and 3.21 series and was fixed in versions 3.17.21, 3.18.15, 3.19.12, 3.20.8, and 3.21.6. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

SSRF en endpoint no autenticado de GitHub Enterprise Server (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). Permite enviar solicitudes falsificadas a hosts controlados y capturar tokens HMAC para acceso a endpoints privilegiados.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-18730",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-18730",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-09-02T13:18:25.983888Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Primary",
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.4,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.2
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "product-cna@github.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.2,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "product-cna@github.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "GitHub",
          "product": "Enterprise Server",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.17.21",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "3.17.0",
              "lessThan": "3.17.*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.18.15",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "3.18.0",
              "lessThan": "3.18.*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.19.12",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "3.19.0",
              "lessThan": "3.19.*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.20.8",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "3.20.0",
              "lessThan": "3.20.*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "changes": [
                {
                  "at": "3.21.6",
                  "status": "unaffected"
                }
              ],
              "version": "3.21.0",
              "lessThan": "3.21.*",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-01T22:17:10.850",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.17/admin/release-notes#3.17.21",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.18/admin/release-notes#3.18.15",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.19/admin/release-notes#3.19.12",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.20/admin/release-notes#3.20.8",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://docs.github.com/en/enterprise-server@3.21/admin/release-notes#3.21.6",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "product-cna@github.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause the Manage API to send crafted outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. An unauthenticated endpoint parsed an attacker-supplied cluster configuration and issued gateway-to-agent requests whose HMAC authenticated only a timestamp, not the request path or body. An attacker positioned to intercept the outbound request could capture this token and replay it against privileged management agent endpoints. High-availability deployments were not affected due to a topology restriction. This vulnerability affected GitHub Enterprise Server releases in the 3.17, 3.18, 3.19, 3.20, and 3.21 series and was fixed in versions 3.17.21, 3.18.15, 3.19.12, 3.20.8, and 3.21.6. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-22T21:17:30.087",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "384AEDA5-C4FB-4C1E-A158-C5824DC8C7E9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.17.19"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "209CD8A4-0690-4FBE-8FBF-D8DC01B4C5BA",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.18.13",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.18.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "E67B7806-5FA2-4E22-AC7E-5747D56AC167",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.19.10",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.19.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "86002896-8D6A-42EA-930C-D8E7C5DA3D70",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.20.6",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.20.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:github:enterprise_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "54A93841-1037-4139-A61E-E23BDAB5DD8A",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.21.4",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.21.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "product-cna@github.com"
}