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CVE-2026-18446

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (7.5)—

fast-uri before 4.1.2, 3.1.5, and 2.4.4 requires a literal double forward slash to recognize a URI authority, so a reference that uses a backslash based introducer in place of it (backslash backslash, forward slash backslash, or backslash forward slash) is parsed with no authority and folds into the path. Node's native WHATWG URL parser instead treats a backslash as interchangeable with a forward slash for special schemes, so the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host based policy such as allowlists, SSRF filtering, or redirect validation before passing the same URL into Node's URL or fetch consumers can be steered to an unintended host. Upgrade to fast-uri 4.1.2, 3.1.5, or 2.4.4.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de discrepancia de parsing URI que permite eludir filtros SSRF y validación de hosts en red (AV:N, PR:N, UI:N). El atacante redirige tráfico a hosts no autorizados via T1090 o genera desvíos de flujo típicos de T1557.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Filter Network TrafficNetwork SegmentationNetwork Intrusion PreventionLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkVulnerability ScanningUser Training

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Openjsf — Fast-uri

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-18446",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-18446",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-31T17:47:21.450996Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 7.5,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
        },
        "impactScore": 3.6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "fast-uri",
          "product": "fast-uri",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0.0",
              "lessThan": "4.1.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.1.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.0.0",
              "lessThan": "3.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "3.1.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "2.4.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.4.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
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          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/fast-uri",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-07-31T15:16:27.983",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-7p8r-x3mc-p8w7",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-436"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "fast-uri before 4.1.2, 3.1.5, and 2.4.4 requires a literal double forward slash to recognize a URI authority, so a reference that uses a backslash based introducer in place of it (backslash backslash, forward slash backslash, or backslash forward slash) is parsed with no authority and folds into the path. Node's native WHATWG URL parser instead treats a backslash as interchangeable with a forward slash for special schemes, so the two parsers extract different hosts from the same input. Applications that use fast-uri to enforce host based policy such as allowlists, SSRF filtering, or redirect validation before passing the same URL into Node's URL or fetch consumers can be steered to an unintended host. Upgrade to fast-uri 4.1.2, 3.1.5, or 2.4.4."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-02T14:42:38.677",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:fast-uri:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "F7E47877-6A5F-4CA3-8079-D2D2BD3C85A6",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.4.4"
            },
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              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "6F1682C7-8D80-4BE5-B16D-56E4E3C698E2",
              "versionEndExcluding": "3.1.5",
              "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0"
            },
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:openjsf:fast-uri:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "A684183B-275A-4FFB-B586-75E9C683FCD9",
              "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.2",
              "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb"
}