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CVE-2026-18022

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.8)—

Integer wraparound in IVFFlat index build in pgvector before 0.8.6 allows a database user to write data out-of-bounds, which could lead to arbitrary code execution. Only 32-bit systems are affected.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vulnerabilidad de integer wraparound en pgvector (CWE-190, CWE-787) con acceso en red requiriendo privilegios de usuario BD (PR:L). Permite escritura fuera de límites con potencial ejecución de código arbitrario en sistemas 32-bit.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-18022",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-18022",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-07-30T00:00:00+00:00"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 8.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
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      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "pgvector",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "0.8.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
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  ],
  "published": "2026-07-29T20:17:02.593",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/commit/636a92a3395d2e036ffd40d07aeb400a708ae104",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/pgvector/pgvector/issues/1006",
      "tags": [
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        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "f86ef6dc-4d3a-42ad-8f28-e6d5547a5007"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-190"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-787"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Integer wraparound in IVFFlat index build in pgvector before 0.8.6 allows a database user to write data out-of-bounds, which could lead to arbitrary code execution. Only 32-bit systems are affected."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-08-20T13:15:02.673",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pgvector_project:pgvector:*:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*",
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              "versionEndExcluding": "0.8.6"
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          "operator": "OR"
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}