CVE-2026-12089
The LWS Optimize – All-in-One Speed Booster & Cache Tools plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read in versions up to, and including, 3.3.19. This is due to the combine_current_css() function trusting <link rel="stylesheet" href="..."> values harvested from page HTML and converting same-site URLs to absolute filesystem paths before reading them with file_get_contents()/Minify\CSS::add(), without enforcing that the resolved path stay within ABSPATH or have a .css extension. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor-level access and above, to read arbitrary files.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
- Puntuación base: 4.9
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.34%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 25
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-22
Referencias
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lws-optimize/tags/3.3.19/Classes/Front/LwsOptimizeCSSManager.php#L289
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lws-optimize/tags/3.3.19/Classes/Front/LwsOptimizeCSSManager.php#L61
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5cb80db2-753c-40fa-aee4-7d8c1749d037?source=cve
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-12089",
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"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-12089",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-06-15T12:56:45.813869Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 4.9,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 1.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "aurelienlws",
"product": "LWS Optimize – All-in-One Speed Booster & Cache Tools",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "3.3.19"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-06-13T03:16:19.573",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lws-optimize/tags/3.3.19/Classes/Front/LwsOptimizeCSSManager.php#L289",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/lws-optimize/tags/3.3.19/Classes/Front/LwsOptimizeCSSManager.php#L61",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/5cb80db2-753c-40fa-aee4-7d8c1749d037?source=cve",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
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"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
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"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"description": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-22"
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"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The LWS Optimize – All-in-One Speed Booster & Cache Tools plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary File Read in versions up to, and including, 3.3.19. This is due to the combine_current_css() function trusting <link rel=\"stylesheet\" href=\"...\"> values harvested from page HTML and converting same-site URLs to absolute filesystem paths before reading them with file_get_contents()/Minify\\CSS::add(), without enforcing that the resolved path stay within ABSPATH or have a .css extension. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Editor-level access and above, to read arbitrary files."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "El plugin LWS Optimize - All-in-One Speed Booster & Cache Tools para WordPress es vulnerable a la lectura arbitraria de archivos en versiones hasta la 3.3.19, inclusive. Esto se debe a que la función combine_current_css() confía en los valores <link rel='stylesheet' href='...'> obtenidos del HTML de la página y convierte las URL del mismo sitio en rutas absolutas del sistema de archivos antes de leerlos con file_get_contents()/Minify\\CSS::add(), sin exigir que la ruta resuelta permanezca dentro de ABSPATH o tenga una extensión .css. Esto permite que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel Editor o superior, lean archivos arbitrarios."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-07-23T09:10:00.113",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}