CVE-2026-113812
Mozilla::CA versions before 20261020 for Perl provide a CA certificate bundle containing a root linked to compromised intermediates.
The bundle includes "emSign ECC Root CA - G3", which provides a trust path for intermediate certificates whose private keys are publicly available.
An attacker able to intercept or redirect client traffic may use these keys to impersonate a TLS server.
LWP, HTTP::Tiny and other clients normally use IO::Socket::SSL, which looks for CA certificates in OpenSSL's default locations before falling back to Mozilla::CA.
Configuration and environment variables can override this selection. Users should check which CA store their client uses. If it uses the system store, check for and install the operating system vendor's updates for this incident.
CVSS
NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.15 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 4
- Score date
- 10/24/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
CWEs
- CWE-295
References
Raw JSON (NVD)
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{
"id": "CVE-2026-113812",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {},
"affected": [
{
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/libwww-perl/Mozilla-CA",
"modules": [
"Mozilla::CA"
],
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"lessThan": "20261020",
"versionType": "custom"
}
],
"packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Mozilla-CA",
"packageName": "Mozilla-CA",
"programFiles": [
"lib/Mozilla/CA/cacert.pem"
],
"collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-20T22:19:30.697",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2083449",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
},
{
"url": "https://emudhra.we-have-a-problem.com/",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
},
{
"url": "https://metacpan.org/release/LWP/Mozilla-CA-20261020/changes",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
},
{
"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/20/1",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/20/36",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-295"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Mozilla::CA versions before 20261020 for Perl provide a CA certificate bundle containing a root linked to compromised intermediates.\n\nThe bundle includes \"emSign ECC Root CA - G3\", which provides a trust path for intermediate certificates whose private keys are publicly available.\n\nAn attacker able to intercept or redirect client traffic may use these keys to impersonate a TLS server.\n\nLWP, HTTP::Tiny and other clients normally use IO::Socket::SSL, which looks for CA certificates in OpenSSL's default locations before falling back to Mozilla::CA.\n\nConfiguration and environment variables can override this selection. Users should check which CA store their client uses. If it uses the system store, check for and install the operating system vendor's updates for this incident."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-22T17:21:57.293",
"sourceIdentifier": "9b29abf9-4ab0-4765-b253-1875cd9b441e"
}