CVE-2026-108602
Helicone through v2025.08.21-1 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Jawn webhook sender that allows authenticated organization users to reach internal services by using hostnames resolving to private addresses. Attackers can create webhooks with public hostnames that resolve or DNS-rebind to loopback or internal addresses, causing blind POST requests to internal HTTPS services.
CVSS
- Base score
- 5.3
- Version
- 4.0
- Vector
- CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.21 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 11
- Score date
- 10/24/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
ATT&CK techniques
How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- Exploitation
T1210Exploitation of Remote Serviceslateral movement85 % - Primary impact
T1090.004Domain Frontingcommand and control80 % - Secondary impact
T1005Data from Local Systemcollection65 %
SSRF en webhook (CWE-918) de servicio autenticado (PR:L) permite acceso a servicios internos. VI:L confirma impacto de integridad. DNS rebinding y POST ciego a direcciones privadas son típicos de T1090.004 (proxy SSRF).
Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.
ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
CWEs
- CWE-918
References
Show 5 references
- https://github.com/Helicone/helicone
- https://github.com/Helicone/helicone/blob/067d9290acb4f1fc9320e902fc67b4b399b50363/valhalla/jawn/src/controllers/public/webhookController.ts#L64-L85
- https://github.com/Helicone/helicone/blob/067d9290acb4f1fc9320e902fc67b4b399b50363/valhalla/jawn/src/lib/clients/webhookSender.ts#L11-L76
- https://hackmd.io/@haind/helicone-webhook-dns-ssrf
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/helicone-through-2025.08.21-1-ssrf-via-jawn-webhook-sender-dns-resolution
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2026-108602",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-18T11:26:35.330886Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
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"version": "3.1",
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 1.4,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
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"cvssData": {
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"version": "4.0",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
}
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/Helicone/helicone",
"vendor": "Helicone",
"product": "helicone",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom",
"lessThanOrEqual": "v2025.08.21-1"
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"packageURL": "pkg:github/Helicone/helicone",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
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],
"published": "2026-10-10T20:16:32.650",
"references": [
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{
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"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
},
{
"url": "https://hackmd.io/@haind/helicone-webhook-dns-ssrf",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/helicone-through-2025.08.21-1-ssrf-via-jawn-webhook-sender-dns-resolution",
"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
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],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
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"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-918"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Helicone through v2025.08.21-1 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the Jawn webhook sender that allows authenticated organization users to reach internal services by using hostnames resolving to private addresses. Attackers can create webhooks with public hostnames that resolve or DNS-rebind to loopback or internal addresses, causing blind POST requests to internal HTTPS services."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-18T12:16:57.803",
"sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
}