CVE-2026-108566

Status: DeferredLow (2)—
Severity2Low · CVSS 4.0
Exploitation probability0.20 %higher than 9% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

A vulnerability has been found in InstantSoft icms2 up to 2.18.2. This issue affects the function index of the file templates/default/controllers/messages/index.tpl.php of the component Private Message Handler. Such manipulation of the argument nickname leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 3a1ec8fcb073a46d06a2ab83bc2bf68225834281. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue.

CVSS

Base score
2
Version
4.0
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.20 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
9
Score date
10/20/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

XSS en parámetro nickname del componente Private Message Handler. UI:P indica interacción del usuario (hacer clic). Impacto: ejecución de JavaScript en navegador (T1059.007) y potencial robo de sesión (T1078).

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

CWEs

References

Show 7 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-108566",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-13T13:00:51.951525Z"
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        "type": "Secondary",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "cvssData": {
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
        }
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  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "cpes": [
            "cpe:2.3:a:instantsoft:icms2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
          ],
          "vendor": "InstantSoft",
          "modules": [
            "Private Message Handler"
          ],
          "product": "icms2",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.18.0"
            },
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  "published": "2026-10-11T10:16:38.727",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/instantsoft/icms2/",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://github.com/instantsoft/icms2/commit/3a1ec8fcb073a46d06a2ab83bc2bf68225834281",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-108566",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/954247",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
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      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416223",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/416223/cti",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
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      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/954247",
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-79"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-94"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability has been found in InstantSoft icms2 up to 2.18.2. This issue affects the function index of the file templates/default/controllers/messages/index.tpl.php of the component Private Message Handler. Such manipulation of the argument nickname leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 3a1ec8fcb073a46d06a2ab83bc2bf68225834281. It is best practice to apply a patch to resolve this issue."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-13T13:29:12.567",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}