CVE-2026-108538

Status: DeferredLow (2.1)—
Severity2.1Low · CVSS 4.0
Exploitation probability0.22 %higher than 12% of CVEs
Active exploitationNonot in the CISA catalog
Public exploitNot knownno public code found

A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 26.07.0. The impacted element is the function gf_mx_v of the file utils/os_thread.c of the component MP4Box. Such manipulation leads to use after free. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVSS

Base score
2.1
Version
4.0
Vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
0.22 %
Percentile among all scored CVEs
12
Score date
10/22/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Vector CVSS con AV:N y PR:L indica explotación de servicio remoto con privilegios. Use-after-free (CWE-416) en MP4Box puede permitir ejecución de código. Confianza moderada por falta de detalles de ejecución específica.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

CWEs

References

Show 5 references

Raw JSON (NVD)

Show
{
  "id": "CVE-2026-108538",
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          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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      "affectedData": [
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      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/941979",
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  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in GPAC up to 26.07.0. The impacted element is the function gf_mx_v of the file utils/os_thread.c of the component MP4Box. Such manipulation leads to use after free. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-15T16:17:35.770",
  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}