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CVE-2026-104634

Status: DeferredLow (2.3)—

Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast vulnerability in BeamMCP.Server in ScriptKittyOS beam_mcp allows an MCP client's JSON true, false and null tool arguments to reach the host's dispatch function as the strings "true", "false" and "nil". After BeamMCP.Schema.validate/2 accepted a value as a boolean, normalize_arguments/2 passed every argument through to_json_value/1, whose atom clause converts true, false and nil to strings. A string is truthy in Elixir, so a host that tests a boolean argument, for example if args.dry_run, takes the opposite branch for false, and a guard such as confirm: false reads as set.

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The client controls the argument and could send true directly, so the practical impact is limited to hosts whose behaviour on false differs from their behaviour on true, and to any policy layer in front of the server that permits false but refuses true. The same normalisation applies to prompts/get arguments, which exist from 0.5.0.

This issue affects beam_mcp: from 0.1.0 before 0.10.1.

CVSS

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

🎯 ATT&CK techniques

How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.

Acceso de red con PR:L permite explotación remota de servicio (MCP). El tipo casting incorrecto permite manipular argumentos booleanos para alterar el comportamiento de funciones host, constituyendo manipulación de datos.

Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.

🛡️ ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

CWEs

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2026-104634",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2026-104634",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "none"
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            {
              "automatable": "no"
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              "technicalImpact": "partial"
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-10-08T13:58:26.222349Z"
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
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          "cpes": [
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          "repo": "https://github.com/ScriptKittyOS/beam_mcp",
          "vendor": "ScriptKittyOS",
          "modules": [
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          "product": "beam_mcp",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "0.1.0",
              "lessThan": "0.10.1",
              "versionType": "semver"
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          "packageName": "beam_mcp",
          "programFiles": [
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          "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "programRoutines": [
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              "name": "'Elixir.BeamMCP.Server':to_json_value/1"
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        {
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          "vendor": "ScriptKittyOS",
          "modules": [
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          "versions": [
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            {
              "name": "'Elixir.BeamMCP.Server':to_json_value/1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-10-08T14:16:46.370",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-104634.html",
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
    },
    {
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      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
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      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
    },
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      "url": "https://github.com/ScriptKittyOS/beam_mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-wv7p-j6qh-3hj4",
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-104634",
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-704"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast vulnerability in BeamMCP.Server in ScriptKittyOS beam_mcp allows an MCP client's JSON true, false and null tool arguments to reach the host's dispatch function as the strings \"true\", \"false\" and \"nil\". After BeamMCP.Schema.validate/2 accepted a value as a boolean, normalize_arguments/2 passed every argument through to_json_value/1, whose atom clause converts true, false and nil to strings. A string is truthy in Elixir, so a host that tests a boolean argument, for example if args.dry_run, takes the opposite branch for false, and a guard such as confirm: false reads as set.\n\nThe client controls the argument and could send true directly, so the practical impact is limited to hosts whose behaviour on false differs from their behaviour on true, and to any policy layer in front of the server that permits false but refuses true. The same normalisation applies to prompts/get arguments, which exist from 0.5.0.\n\nThis issue affects beam_mcp: from 0.1.0 before 0.10.1."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-10-08T21:01:07.830",
  "sourceIdentifier": "6b3ad84c-e1a6-4bf7-a703-f496b71e49db"
}