CVE-2026-103895
The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to, and including, 5.5.8 via the `mo_by_pass_login()` function. This is due to `mo_delay_otp_process()` short-circuiting the authentication flow before password validation or the administrator intent gate (added in 5.5.6) can run, combined with the Delay OTP grace flag (`mov_last_verified_dttm`) being stored as a `user_meta` row keyed solely by target user ID with no binding to the originating session, cookie, IP address, or device.
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This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as any WordPress user — including administrators — by submitting only a known username with the `mo_wp_login_intent=otp` parameter and any non-empty password, thereby inheriting a legitimate user's open Delay OTP grace window without ever supplying correct credentials. Exploitation requires the site to have OTP-only login (`wp_login_skip_password=1`, `wp_login_skip_password_fallback=0`) and Delay OTP Verification (`wp_login_delay_otp=1`) enabled, and the target account must currently be within its configured Delay OTP interval.
CVSS
- Base score
- 8.1
- Version
- 3.1
- Vector
- CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitation probability (EPSS)
- Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days
- 0.43 %
- Percentile among all scored CVEs
- 36
- Score date
- 10/20/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).
ATT&CK techniques
How this vulnerability is exploited and what the attacker gains, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- Exploitation
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access95 % - Primary impact
T1078Valid Accountsstealth · persistence · privilege escalation · initial access90 %
Vector AV:N/PR:N/UI:N y descripción: sin credenciales, el atacante inicia sesión como cualquier usuario, incluidos administradores, con solo el nombre de usuario.
Inferred by our analysis agent from the official description, CVSS vector and CWE, and checked by a supervisor. May contain errors.
ATT&CK mitigations that cover these techniques
Affected technologies (1)
⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.
CWEs
- CWE-287
References
Show 8 references
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1050
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1170
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1519
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1573
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L511
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification?rev=3741261
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3733803/miniorange-otp-verification/trunk/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4a3a7097-e184-40d0-9c26-7c5638c937a5?source=cve
Raw JSON (NVD)
Show
{
"id": "CVE-2026-103895",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-103895",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "total"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-16T15:45:26.474671Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 8.1,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
},
"impactScore": 5.9,
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "cyberlord92",
"product": "miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.5.8"
}
],
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-16T05:17:28.333",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1050",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1170",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1519",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L1573",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification/tags/5.5.7/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php#L511",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/miniorange-otp-verification?rev=3741261",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3733803/miniorange-otp-verification/trunk/handler/forms/class-wploginform.php",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
},
{
"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/4a3a7097-e184-40d0-9c26-7c5638c937a5?source=cve",
"source": "security@wordfence.com"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@wordfence.com",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-287"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The miniOrange OTP Login, Verification and SMS Notifications plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in versions up to, and including, 5.5.8 via the `mo_by_pass_login()` function. This is due to `mo_delay_otp_process()` short-circuiting the authentication flow before password validation or the administrator intent gate (added in 5.5.6) can run, combined with the Delay OTP grace flag (`mov_last_verified_dttm`) being stored as a `user_meta` row keyed solely by target user ID with no binding to the originating session, cookie, IP address, or device. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to authenticate as any WordPress user — including administrators — by submitting only a known username with the `mo_wp_login_intent=otp` parameter and any non-empty password, thereby inheriting a legitimate user's open Delay OTP grace window without ever supplying correct credentials. Exploitation requires the site to have OTP-only login (`wp_login_skip_password=1`, `wp_login_skip_password_fallback=0`) and Delay OTP Verification (`wp_login_delay_otp=1`) enabled, and the target account must currently be within its configured Delay OTP interval."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-16T16:16:54.177",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com"
}