CVE-2026-102731
Memory allocation with excessive size value vulnerability in Apache Directory LDAP API.
A malicious peer (or a MITM) can send a small BER-encoded response causing a large memory allocation before any data is received. This can lead to an OutOfMemoryError and denial of service.
The client JVM OOMs (OutOfMemoryError bypasses the DecoderException handlers) or pins the large allocation per connection while the attacker stalls.
A handful of connections exhausts any heap. The same bytes from an unauthenticated pre-bind client hit any embedding server that did not set MAX_PDU_SIZE_ATTR.
This issue affects Apache Directory LDAP API: from 1.2.0 before 1.2.9.
Leer descripción completaMostrar menos
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.9, which fixes the issue.
CVSS
- Versión: 3.1
- Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
- Puntuación base: 7.5
Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)
- Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.43%
- Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 35
- Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).
🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK
Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.
- Explotación
T1190Exploit Public-Facing Applicationinitial access85 % - Impacto principal
T1499.004Application or System Exploitationimpact90 %
Vector CVSS AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). CWE-789 y descripción explícita de OutOfMemoryError y agotamiento de heap confirman DoS por consumo de recursos (T1499.004).
Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.
🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas
Tecnologías afectadas (1)
⚠ Inferidas por IA a partir de la descripción — NVD aún no ha analizado esta CVE; no son CPE verificados.
CWE
- CWE-789
Referencias
JSON original (NVD)
Mostrar
{
"id": "CVE-2026-102731",
"cveTags": [],
"metrics": {
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2026-102731",
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "yes"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"version": "2.0.3",
"timestamp": "2026-10-05T18:10:13.127732Z"
}
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"cvssData": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"version": "3.1",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
},
"impactScore": 3.6,
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9
}
]
},
"affected": [
{
"source": "security@apache.org",
"affectedData": [
{
"vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
"product": "Apache Directory LDAP API",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "1.2.0",
"lessThan": "1.2.9",
"versionType": "semver"
}
],
"packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.directory.api/api-asn1-ber",
"packageName": "org.apache.directory.api:api-asn1-ber",
"collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected"
}
]
}
],
"published": "2026-10-02T10:17:04.530",
"references": [
{
"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/b8kg8881pc0v8lp59w0fcfrs69wjbqvd",
"source": "security@apache.org"
},
{
"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/10/02/3",
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
}
],
"vulnStatus": "Deferred",
"weaknesses": [
{
"type": "Secondary",
"source": "security@apache.org",
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-789"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Memory allocation with excessive size value vulnerability in Apache Directory LDAP API.\n\n\n\nA malicious peer (or a MITM) can send a small BER-encoded response causing a large memory allocation before any data is received. This can lead to an OutOfMemoryError and denial of service.\n\n\n\nThe client JVM OOMs (OutOfMemoryError bypasses the DecoderException handlers) or pins the large allocation per connection while the attacker stalls.\n\n\n\nA handful of connections exhausts any heap. The same bytes from an unauthenticated pre-bind client hit any embedding server that did not set MAX_PDU_SIZE_ATTR.\n\n\n\nThis issue affects Apache Directory LDAP API: from 1.2.0 before 1.2.9.\n\n\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.9, which fixes the issue."
}
],
"lastModified": "2026-10-05T19:17:12.740",
"sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}