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CVE-2025-8473

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (6.6)—

Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.

The specific flaw exists within the UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26317.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-8473",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
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          "id": "CVE-2025-8473",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-08-01T19:14:01.206513Z"
        }
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          "baseScore": 6.4,
          "attackVector": "PHYSICAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 0.5
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
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          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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  "affected": [
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      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Alpine",
          "product": "iLX-507",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0.000"
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          "defaultStatus": "unknown"
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  "published": "2025-08-01T18:15:57.600",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-762/",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
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  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Alpine iLX-507 UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart Command Injection Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows physically present attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Alpine iLX-507 devices. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart function. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of root. Was ZDI-CAN-26317."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart en Alpine iLX-507. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes con presencia física ejecutar código arbitrario en las instalaciones afectadas de los dispositivos Alpine iLX-507. No se requiere autenticación para explotar esta vulnerabilidad. La falla específica se encuentra en la función UPDM_wstpCBCUpdStart. El problema se debe a la falta de validación adecuada de los datos proporcionados por el usuario antes de usarlos para ejecutar una llamada al sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto de root. Era ZDI-CAN-26317."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:07:03.097",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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  "sourceIdentifier": "zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com"
}