CVE-2025-8177

Estado: AnalizadaMedia (4.8)—

A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF up to 4.7.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setrow of the file tools/thumbnail.c. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The patch is named e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

CVSS

Versión: 4.0
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Puntuación base: 4.8

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

Probabilidad de explotación en los próximos 30 días: 0.29%
Percentil entre todas las CVEs puntuadas: 19
Fecha de la puntuación: 6/10/2026

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Libtiff — Libtiff

CWE

CWE-119, CWE-120

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-8177",
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "unsupported-when-assigned"
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
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        "ssvcData": {
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          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
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              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-28T18:34:41.472306Z"
        }
      }
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    "cvssMetricV2": [
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          "vectorString": "AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
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          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
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        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.1,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
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    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
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          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED"
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "LibTIFF",
          "versions": [
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              "version": "4.0"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.2"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.3"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.4"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.5"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.6"
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.7.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-26T04:16:10.983",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "http://www.libtiff.org/",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "url": "https://gitlab.com/libtiff/libtiff/-/commit/e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22",
      "tags": [
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      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
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      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
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        "VDB Entry"
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      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
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  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-119"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-120"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was found in LibTIFF up to 4.7.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects the function setrow of the file tools/thumbnail.c. The manipulation leads to buffer overflow. An attack has to be approached locally. The patch is named e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en LibTIFF hasta la versión 4.7.0. Se ha clasificado como crítica. Este problema afecta a la función setrow del archivo tools/thumbnail.c. La manipulación provoca un desbordamiento del búfer. Es necesario abordar un ataque localmente. El parche se llama e8c9d6c616b19438695fd829e58ae4fde5bfbc22. Se recomienda aplicar un parche para solucionar este problema. Esta vulnerabilidad solo afecta a los productos que ya no reciben soporte del fabricante."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:06:27.647",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:libtiff:libtiff:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
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              "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.0"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cna@vuldb.com"
}