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CVE-2025-7906

Estado: AnalizadaBaja (2.1)—

A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi up to 4.8.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function uploadFile of the file ruoyi-admin/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/web/controller/common/CommonController.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Ruoyi — Ruoyi

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-7906",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
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          "id": "CVE-2025-7906",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
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              "automatable": "no"
            },
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          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-21T15:48:42.465096Z"
        }
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          "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
          "authentication": "SINGLE",
          "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "accessComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL"
        },
        "acInsufInfo": false,
        "impactScore": 6.4,
        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
        "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
        "exploitabilityScore": 8,
        "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
        "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
        "userInteractionRequired": false
      }
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    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
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    "cvssMetricV40": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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        "cvssData": {
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "version": "4.0",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 2.1,
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "LOW",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
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          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
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          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
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      "affectedData": [
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          "product": "RuoYi",
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            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.8.1"
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  "published": "2025-07-20T20:15:24.230",
  "references": [
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      "url": "https://github.com/yangzongzhuan/RuoYi/issues/296",
      "tags": [
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        "Issue Tracking",
        "Vendor Advisory"
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      "tags": [
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        "VDB Entry"
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    },
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      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.317021",
      "tags": [
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        "VDB Entry"
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      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.618361",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "VDB Entry"
      ],
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "cna@vuldb.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-284"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-434"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability was found in yangzongzhuan RuoYi up to 4.8.1 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function uploadFile of the file ruoyi-admin/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/web/controller/common/CommonController.java. The manipulation of the argument File leads to unrestricted upload. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Se encontró una vulnerabilidad en yangzongzhuan RuoYi hasta la versión 4.8.1, clasificada como crítica. Este problema afecta a la función uploadFile del archivo ruoyi-admin/src/main/java/com/ruoyi/web/controller/common/CommonController.java. La manipulación del argumento File permite una carga sin restricciones. El ataque puede ejecutarse en remoto. Se ha hecho público el exploit y puede que sea utilizado."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:05:56.447",
  "configurations": [
    {
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        {
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              "versionEndIncluding": "4.8.1"
            }
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          "operator": "OR"
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}