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CVE-2025-71072

Estado: ModificadaMedia (5.5)—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

shmem: fix recovery on rename failures

maple_tree insertions can fail if we are seriously short on memory; simple_offset_rename() does not recover well if it runs into that. The same goes for simple_offset_rename_exchange().

Moreover, shmem_whiteout() expects that if it succeeds, the caller will progress to d_move(), i.e. that shmem_rename2() won't fail past the successful call of shmem_whiteout().

Not hard to fix, fortunately - mtree_store() can't fail if the index we are trying to store into is already present in the tree as a singleton.

Leer descripción completaMostrar menos

For simple_offset_rename_exchange() that's enough - we just need to be careful about the order of operations.

For simple_offset_rename() solution is to preinsert the target into the tree for new_dir; the rest can be done without any potentially failing operations.

That preinsertion has to be done in shmem_rename2() rather than in simple_offset_rename() itself - otherwise we'd need to deal with the possibility of failure after successful shmem_whiteout().

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Linux — Linux Kernel

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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  "id": "CVE-2025-71072",
  "cveTags": [],
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          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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          "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
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      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nshmem: fix recovery on rename failures\n\nmaple_tree insertions can fail if we are seriously short on memory;\nsimple_offset_rename() does not recover well if it runs into that.\nThe same goes for simple_offset_rename_exchange().\n\nMoreover, shmem_whiteout() expects that if it succeeds, the caller will\nprogress to d_move(), i.e. that shmem_rename2() won't fail past the\nsuccessful call of shmem_whiteout().\n\nNot hard to fix, fortunately - mtree_store() can't fail if the index we\nare trying to store into is already present in the tree as a singleton.\n\nFor simple_offset_rename_exchange() that's enough - we just need to be\ncareful about the order of operations.\n\nFor simple_offset_rename() solution is to preinsert the target into the\ntree for new_dir; the rest can be done without any potentially failing\noperations.\n\nThat preinsertion has to be done in shmem_rename2() rather than in\nsimple_offset_rename() itself - otherwise we'd need to deal with the\npossibility of failure after successful shmem_whiteout()."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En el kernel de Linux, la siguiente vulnerabilidad ha sido resuelta:\n\nshmem: corrige la recuperación en fallos de renombrado\n\nLas inserciones de maple_tree pueden fallar si tenemos una escasez grave de memoria; simple_offset_rename() no se recupera bien si se encuentra con eso. Lo mismo ocurre con simple_offset_rename_exchange().\n\nAdemás, shmem_whiteout() espera que, si tiene éxito, el llamador avance a d_move(), es decir, que shmem_rename2() no falle después de la llamada exitosa de shmem_whiteout().\n\nNo es difícil de arreglar, afortunadamente: mtree_store() no puede fallar si el índice en el que estamos intentando almacenar ya está presente en el árbol como un singleton.\n\nPara simple_offset_rename_exchange() eso es suficiente; solo necesitamos tener cuidado con el orden de las operaciones.\n\nPara simple_offset_rename() la solución es preinsertar el objetivo en el árbol para new_dir; el resto se puede hacer sin ninguna operación que pueda fallar.\n\nEsa preinserción tiene que hacerse en shmem_rename2() en lugar de en simple_offset_rename() mismo; de lo contrario, necesitaríamos lidiar con la posibilidad de fallo después de un shmem_whiteout() exitoso."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-07-30T06:24:48.857",
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