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CVE-2025-69690

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.1)—

Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.2 allows code execution by using the module installer with a backup file with a serialized PHP object containing the post_reboot_commands property. NOTE: the Supplier disputes this because this installer is only available to admins and they are intentionally allowed to execute PHP code.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso remoto a servicios administrativos (PR:H, red sin restricción) que permite ejecutar código mediante deserialización PHP en el instalador de módulos con archivo de backup manipulado.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Privileged Account ManagementDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramVulnerability ScanningThreat Intelligence ProgramRestrict Web-Based ContentNetwork Segmentation

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Pfsense — Pfsense

CWE

Referencias

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-69690",
  "cveTags": [
    {
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
    }
  ],
  "metrics": {
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      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-69690",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "poc"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-08T19:24:45.021895Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
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        "type": "Secondary",
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          "version": "3.1",
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 6,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "cve@mitre.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "product": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
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      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-08T07:16:28.750",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Feb/16",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://www.linkedin.com/in/nelson-adhepeau/",
      "tags": [
        "Not Applicable"
      ],
      "source": "cve@mitre.org"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2026/Feb/16",
      "tags": [
        "Exploit",
        "Mailing List",
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
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      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-502"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-915"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "Netgate pfSense CE 2.7.2 allows code execution by using the module installer with a backup file with a serialized PHP object containing the post_reboot_commands property. NOTE: the Supplier disputes this because this installer is only available to admins and they are intentionally allowed to execute PHP code."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:00:49.797",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
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            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
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  "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org"
}