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CVE-2025-68428

Estado: ModificadaCrítica (9.2)—

jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.0.0, user control of the first argument of the loadFile method in the node.js build allows local file inclusion/path traversal. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized paths to the loadFile method, a user can retrieve file contents of arbitrary files in the local file system the node process is running in. The file contents are included verbatim in the generated PDFs. Other affected methods are `addImage`, `html`, and `addFont`.

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Only the node.js builds of the library are affected, namely the `dist/jspdf.node.js` and `dist/jspdf.node.min.js` files. The vulnerability has been fixed in jsPDF@4.0.0. This version restricts file system access per default. This semver-major update does not introduce other breaking changes. Some workarounds areavailable. With recent node versions, jsPDF recommends using the `--permission` flag in production. The feature was introduced experimentally in v20.0.0 and is stable since v22.13.0/v23.5.0/v24.0.0. For older node versions, sanitize user-provided paths before passing them to jsPDF.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

AV:N/PR:N/UI:N indica exposición remota sin autenticación. CWE-22 (path traversal) permite lectura arbitraria de archivos locales (T1005) que se incrustan verbatim en PDFs generados, con potencial manipulación de contenido (T1565.002).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Vulnerability ScanningPrivileged Account ManagementNetwork SegmentationLimit Access to Resource Over NetworkFilter Network TrafficEncrypt Sensitive Information

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

Parall — Jspdf

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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      "lang": "en",
      "value": "jsPDF is a library to generate PDFs in JavaScript. Prior to version 4.0.0, user control of the first argument of the loadFile method in the node.js build allows local file inclusion/path traversal. If given the possibility to pass unsanitized paths to the loadFile method, a user can retrieve file contents of arbitrary files in the local file system the node process is running in. The file contents are included verbatim in the generated PDFs. Other affected methods are `addImage`, `html`, and `addFont`. Only the node.js builds of the library are affected, namely the `dist/jspdf.node.js` and `dist/jspdf.node.min.js` files. The vulnerability has been fixed in jsPDF@4.0.0. This version restricts file system access per default. This semver-major update does not introduce other breaking changes. Some workarounds areavailable. With recent node versions, jsPDF recommends using the `--permission` flag in production. The feature was introduced experimentally in v20.0.0 and is stable since v22.13.0/v23.5.0/v24.0.0. For older node versions, sanitize user-provided paths before passing them to jsPDF."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "jsPDF es una biblioteca para generar PDFs en JavaScript. Antes de la versión 4.0.0, el control del usuario sobre el primer argumento del método loadFile en la compilación de node.js permite la inclusión local de ficheros/salto de ruta. Si se le da la posibilidad de pasar rutas no saneadas al método loadFile, un usuario puede recuperar el contenido de ficheros arbitrarios en el sistema de ficheros local en el que se está ejecutando el proceso de node. El contenido de los ficheros se incluye textualmente en los PDFs generados. Otros métodos afectados son 'addImage', 'html' y 'addFont'. Solo las compilaciones de node.js de la biblioteca están afectadas, concretamente los ficheros 'dist/jspdf.node.js' y 'dist/jspdf.node.min.js'. La vulnerabilidad ha sido corregida en jsPDF@4.0.0. Esta versión restringe el acceso al sistema de ficheros por defecto. Esta actualización semver-major no introduce otros cambios disruptivos. Algunas soluciones alternativas están disponibles. Con las versiones recientes de node, jsPDF recomienda usar la bandera '--permission' en producción. La característica fue introducida experimentalmente en v20.0.0 y es estable desde v22.13.0/v23.5.0/v24.0.0. Para versiones de node más antiguas, sanee las rutas proporcionadas por el usuario antes de pasarlas a jsPDF."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-30T22:10:00.273",
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