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CVE-2025-68293

Status: DeferredUnscored—

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

mm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio

Commit c010d47f107f ("mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages") introduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before proceeding with the split work.

This check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache and truncated folios, the mapping pointer can be NULL. Accessing mapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference.

This commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before any attempt to access mapping->flags.

CVSS

NVD hasn't assigned a CVSS score to this CVE (common since the April 2026 policy change).

Exploitation probability (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, FIRST) estimates how likely a vulnerability is to be exploited in the wild within 30 days. It complements CVSS (impact) and CISA KEV (confirmed exploitation).

Affected technologies (1)

⚠ AI-inferred from the description — NVD hasn't analyzed this CVE yet, these aren't verified CPEs.

References

Raw JSON (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-68293",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {},
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c010d47f107f609b9f4d6a103b6dfc53889049e9",
              "lessThan": "592db83615a9f0164472ec789c2ed34ad35f732f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c010d47f107f609b9f4d6a103b6dfc53889049e9",
              "lessThan": "d1b83fbacd4397a1d2f8c6b13427a8636ae2b307",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "c010d47f107f609b9f4d6a103b6dfc53889049e9",
              "lessThan": "cff47b9e39a6abf03dde5f4f156f841b0c54bba0",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        },
        {
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "product": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.61",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.17.11",
              "versionType": "semver",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
            }
          ],
          "programFiles": [
            "mm/huge_memory.c"
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "affected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-12-16T16:16:08.190",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/592db83615a9f0164472ec789c2ed34ad35f732f",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cff47b9e39a6abf03dde5f4f156f841b0c54bba0",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    },
    {
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d1b83fbacd4397a1d2f8c6b13427a8636ae2b307",
      "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/huge_memory: fix NULL pointer deference when splitting folio\n\nCommit c010d47f107f (\"mm: thp: split huge page to any lower order pages\")\nintroduced an early check on the folio's order via mapping->flags before\nproceeding with the split work.\n\nThis check introduced a bug: for shmem folios in the swap cache and\ntruncated folios, the mapping pointer can be NULL.  Accessing\nmapping->flags in this state leads directly to a NULL pointer dereference.\n\nThis commit fixes the issue by moving the check for mapping != NULL before\nany attempt to access mapping->flags."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T09:58:53.117",
  "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}