« Volver al listado

CVE-2025-6704

Estado: AnalizadaCrítica (9.8)—

An arbitrary file writing vulnerability in the Secure PDF eXchange (SPX) feature of Sophos Firewall versions older than 21.0 MR2 (21.0.2) can lead to pre-auth remote code execution, if a specific configuration of SPX is enabled in combination with the firewall running in High Availability (HA) mode.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Vector CVSS N/N/L sin autenticación requerida indica explotación remota sin privilegios (T1190). Escritura arbitraria de archivos previa a autenticación en SPX permite RCE (T1059). En HA mode podría escalar a root (T1068).

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

Mostrar
{
  "id": "CVE-2025-6704",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-6704",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "yes"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2025-07-21T15:05:14.938449Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "security-alert@sophos.com",
        "cvssData": {
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "version": "3.1",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security-alert@sophos.com",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Sophos",
          "product": "Sophos Firewall",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "lessThan": "21.0 MR2 (21.0.2)",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ],
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "published": "2025-07-21T14:15:30.133",
  "references": [
    {
      "url": "https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20250721-sfos-rce",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "security-alert@sophos.com"
    }
  ],
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "type": "Secondary",
      "source": "security-alert@sophos.com",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-78"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "An arbitrary file writing vulnerability in the Secure PDF eXchange (SPX) feature of Sophos Firewall versions older than 21.0 MR2 (21.0.2) can lead to pre-auth remote code execution, if a specific configuration of SPX is enabled in combination with the firewall running in High Availability (HA) mode."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de escritura arbitraria de archivos en la función Secure PDF eXchange (SPX) de las versiones de Sophos Firewall anteriores a 21.0 MR2 (21.0.2) puede provocar la ejecución remota de código antes de la autorización, si se habilita una configuración específica de SPX en combinación con el firewall ejecutándose en modo de alta disponibilidad (HA)."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T10:02:25.140",
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:sophos:firewall_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": true,
              "matchCriteriaId": "60BD3474-6124-4B78-BE83-103A4D2F97BF",
              "versionEndExcluding": "21.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        },
        {
          "negate": false,
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:sophos:firewall:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "vulnerable": false,
              "matchCriteriaId": "2F728103-324C-4F34-9EE6-6E922018A2EB"
            }
          ],
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ],
      "operator": "AND"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security-alert@sophos.com"
}