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CVE-2025-66172

Estado: AnalizadaAlta (8.1)—

The CloudStack Backup plugin has an improper access logic in versions 4.21.0.0 and 4.22.0.0. Anyone with authenticated user-account access in CloudStack 4.21.0.0+ environments, where this plugin is enabled and have access to specific APIs can restore a volume from any other user's backups and attach the volume to their own VMs.

Backup plugin users using CloudStack 4.21.0.0+ are recommended to upgrade to CloudStack version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue.

CVSS

Probabilidad de explotación (EPSS)

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System, de FIRST) estima la probabilidad de que una vulnerabilidad sea explotada en 30 días. Complementa a CVSS (impacto) y a CISA KEV (explotación confirmada).

🎯 Técnicas ATT&CK

Cómo se explota esta vulnerabilidad y qué consigue el atacante, en el lenguaje de MITRE ATT&CK.

Acceso autenticado a API remota de CloudStack (PR:L, AV:N) sin UI:R explícita permite restaurar y acceder a backups ajenos (T1005) y modificar configuración de VMs (T1565.001). CWE-359 confirma privacidad impropia.

Inferido por nuestro agente de análisis a partir de la descripción oficial, el vector CVSS y la CWE, y comprobado por un supervisor. Puede contener errores.

🛡️ Mitigaciones ATT&CK que cubren estas técnicas

Tecnologías afectadas (1)

CWE

Referencias

JSON original (NVD)

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{
  "id": "CVE-2025-66172",
  "cveTags": [],
  "metrics": {
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-66172",
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "version": "2.0.3",
          "timestamp": "2026-05-09T03:55:52.793975Z"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "type": "Secondary",
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "cvssData": {
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          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
        },
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.8
      }
    ]
  },
  "affected": [
    {
      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
          "product": "Apache CloudStack",
          "versions": [
            {
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              "version": "4.21.0.0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "4.22.0.0"
            }
          ],
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        }
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  ],
  "published": "2026-05-08T13:16:35.607",
  "references": [
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      "tags": [
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        "Third Party Advisory"
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        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"
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  "weaknesses": [
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      "source": "security@apache.org",
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-359"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The CloudStack Backup plugin has an improper access logic in versions 4.21.0.0 and 4.22.0.0. Anyone with authenticated user-account access in CloudStack 4.21.0.0+ environments, where this plugin is enabled and have access to specific APIs can restore a volume from any other user's backups and attach the volume to their own VMs.\n\nBackup plugin users using CloudStack 4.21.0.0+ are recommended to upgrade to CloudStack version 4.22.0.1, which fixes this issue."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El plugin de copia de seguridad de CloudStack tiene una lógica de acceso inadecuada en las versiones 4.21.0.0 y 4.22.0.0. Cualquier persona con acceso autenticado a una cuenta de usuario en entornos CloudStack 4.21.0.0+, donde este plugin está habilitado y tiene acceso a APIs específicas, puede restaurar un volumen desde las copias de seguridad de cualquier otro usuario y adjuntar el volumen a sus propias VMs.\n\nSe recomienda a los usuarios del plugin de copia de seguridad que utilizan CloudStack 4.21.0.0+ actualizar a la versión 4.22.0.1 de CloudStack, que soluciona este problema."
    }
  ],
  "lastModified": "2026-09-30T22:10:00.273",
  "configurations": [
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          "cpeMatch": [
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              "versionEndExcluding": "4.22.0.1",
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          ],
          "operator": "OR"
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  "sourceIdentifier": "security@apache.org"
}